Volume 3, Issue 10 (3-2015)                   2015, 3(10): 87-111 | Back to browse issues page

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1- Associate Professor of Geography and Rural Planning, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran , dr.anabestani@yahoo.com
2- Assistant Professor of Geography and Rural Planning, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Iran
3- Professor of Geography and Rural Planning, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran
4- Professor of Geography and Rural Planning, University of Tehran, Iran
Abstract:   (49908 Views)
Introduction
Lack of variations existed in economic settings and a job opportunity is being considered as the most significant characteristics of the rural country’s economic structures. It is argued that occurrence of variations in rural economic activities as an approach, could be considered as an appropriate measure in which most of the development theoricians believe in regarding the mitigation of the negative impacts associated with this mal structure as well as the achievement of sustainable rural development. The major objective of this study deals with identification of main barriers regarding the occurrence of variations in rural economic activities of the bordering villages located in Marivan.
Methodology
The research method based on the objectives of the study has applied nature. It has descriptive and analytical essence. The statistical society is associated with Marivan which is located in 10 km of Iraq international border. 18 villages were selected as a sample. The sample size based on application of Cochran formula amounted to be 334 households. This study further supports the application of SPSS software for analysis purposes.
Conclusion
This study suggests that barriers toward regional variations could be classified into social, physical, and managerial – institutional ones. However, there is not a drastic difference between all the selected villages from barriers stand points. Generally speaking the barriers are numerous. Based on step wise regression method, managerial institutional, physical, economic and social variables are capable of explaining 88% of the variation. It further suggests that the managerial- institutional structures compare with others are more responsible for lack of variations in rural economic activities.
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Type of Study: Research |
Accepted: 2016/11/30

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