Space Economy and Rural Development

Keyword Index

A

Abadan Identifying the factors affecting the development of rural women entrepreneurship in Abadan County [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 217-238]
Abhar Analysis of Factors Influencing Migration to the City of Abhar with Emphasis on Economic Components and Rural Origins [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 125-140]
Abhar County The assessment and explanation of rural industries function regarding development process Case: Saein Ghaleh district in Abhar County [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 87-105]
Acceptance Investigating Effective Factors in the Acceptance of Pressurized Irrigation Systems in Greenhouse Settlements (Case Study: Kishestan, Soumae-Sara city) [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 23-40]
Acceptance of organic agriculture Analysis of the Effect of Economic Factors on the Acceptance of Organic Agriculture among Producers and Consumers in Tabriz County0 [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 1-22]
Adaptation Strategies The Impact of Adaptation Strategies on the Livability of Rural Households in Coping with Drought (A Case Study of Bavi County, Khuzestan Province) [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 151-168]
Adjustment Villages The Identification and the Analysis of Livability Discrepanciesâ Regarding Adjacent Villages of Varamin [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 55-74]
Afghan immigrants Factors affecting identifying rural entrepreneurship opportunities from Afghan immigrants' perspective (Case study: Varamin County) [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 115-130]
Afghanistan Identifying and designing a complementary sustainable livelihood approach in rural areas of Afghanistan Case: Andar district in Ghazni province [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 237-263]
Agents of Agriculture Jihad Explanation of Agent's Professional Capabilities in Agriculture Jihad for Rural Development of Kermanshah Province [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 93-109]
Aghola The economic impacts of industrial town upon the adjacent rural areas Case: Aghola industrial town [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 129-144]
Agricultural Activity The effect of coronary heart disease on the participation of rural women in agricultural activities Case: Delfan County [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 247-268]
Agricultural Co-operative The Investigation of the Consequences of Implementation of Targeted Subsidy upon Increase in Production costs of Agricultural Co-operative members of Lenjan [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 59-73]
Agricultural Credit The Development of Entrepreneurship and its Impact upon Provision of Group and Individual Credit Regarding Agricultural Sector of Zanjan [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 43-57]
Agricultural Economy The Locational Analysis and Prioritization of Agricultural Food Processing Industries in Golestan [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 25-41]
Agricultural Economy Changes of agricultural economy and formation of urban ruralization Case: villages of Roobat Karim County [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 63-81]
Agricultural Entrepreneurship Capabilities and effective capital in rural entrepreneurship development and poverty alleviation Case: Golpayegan County [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 67-90]
Agricultural Exploitation Systems A Comprehensive Framework in Sustainability Assessment of Agricultural Exploitation Systems [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 1-19]
Agricultural Extension The Investigation of the Impact of Agricultural Extension program upon the Knowledge and Productivity of the Wheat Peasants Growers in Kermanshah [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 57-68]
Agricultural Indicators The analysis of effective indicators regarding agricultural development and water management of rural settlements Case: Tabriz plain [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 1-18]
Agricultural Indicators Evaluation of the desirability of urban peripheral spaces for the development of agricultural economic activities(Case: Golestan Province) [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 143-164]
Agricultural information system Point of view of the agricultural information system towards organic products: the central district county of BoyerAhmad [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 55-73]
Agricultural Lands The Formation of Fuel Production Unites Based Economy in Rural Areas of Seemacan (Fars province) [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 65-78]
Agricultural microcredits Socio- Economic Impacts of Micro- Credit Agriculture on Rural Areas Case: Rural district of Karasf [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 57-69]
Agricultural Production Factors affecting wheat waste from the perspective of villagers in Shush [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 99-118]
Agricultural Production Explaining the Role of Financial Credits for Agricultural Production in Rural Areas of Masal County [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 175-198]
Agricultural Production A Meta-Analysis of the Contribution of Agricultural Production to Food Security Among Rural Households [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 77-92]
Agricultural Productivity A Meta-Analysis of the Contribution of Agricultural Production to Food Security Among Rural Households [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 77-92]
Agricultural Sustainability Evaluation and Comparison of Sustainability levels of Rice Production in Sari County [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 111-135]
Agricultural Tourism Conceptual modeling the effective factors on the Development of Entrepreneurial Businesses of Agricultural Tourism Using a System Approach Case: Mahallat Province Villages [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 117-140]
Agricultural Tourism Determinants of Behavioral Intentions of Agritourists in Rural Areas of Mazandaran Province [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 253-277]
Agricultural Tourism Examining the Attitudes of the Local Community to Participate in the Development of Agricultural Tourism (Case Study: Siyahkalrud Rural District) [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 85-104]
Agriculture The role of raisin production in rural economic development Case: Jouzan Hamadan [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 1-17]
Agriculture The impact of agricultural complementary processing industries upon rural economy Case: central part of Rasht [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 145-164]
Agriculture Analysis of Agricultural Water Resources' capabilities in Rural Districts of Buin and Miandasht County [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 153-171]
Agriculture Challenges of Iran's Rural Cooperative Networks [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 173-196]
Agriculture Factors affecting the migration motivation of rural youth related to the agriculture industry, Case study: Agricultural students of Zanjan University, Case study: Agricultural students of Zanjan University [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 131-146]
Agriculture and Natural Resources Analysis of Agricultural and Natural Resource Issues and Problems Facing Economic Development Around the Lower Atrak River [Volume 15, Issue 56, 2026]
Agriculture Development The Optimum Location Regarding Agriculture Development with Emphasis on Physical-natural Parameters in Boroojerd [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 15-32]
Agritourism Factors Influencing the Development of Agritourism and Prioritization of Counties in Mazandaran Province Based on Agritourism Potential [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 103-124]
Agritourism Factors Influencing the Development of Agritourism in Rural Areas of the Central District of Ardabil County, Iran [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Ahram Rural District Analysis of the role of agriculture in rural development with emphasis on tobacco production(Ahram Rural District, Bushehr Province) [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 131-150]
Ahwaz county Investigating the Sustainability of Fish Propagation and Breeding Cooperatives Case of Ahvaz County [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 63-84]
Air pollution Estimating the Economic Damage Costs of Air Pollution Using a Comparative Willingness to Pay (WTP) and Willingness to Accept (WTA) Approach (Case Study: Antibiotic Manufacturing Plant in Sari County) [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 1-20]
Alamut district of Qazvin An Analysis of Entrepreneurship Impacts in Rural Tourism Destinations Case Study of Tourist Villages in Alamout district, Qazvin province [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 137-162]
Alborz province Analysis of the rural entrepreneurship ecosystem of Alborz province [Volume 13, Issue 48, 2024, Pages 65-84]
Amol The Assessment of Degree of Rural Settlersâ Satisfaction with Respect to Provision of Cooperative Village Councilsâ Services â Case: Cooperative Council of Dashtesar [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 15-35]
Analysis The Identification and the Analysis of Livability Discrepanciesâ Regarding Adjacent Villages of Varamin [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 55-74]
Analytical Hierarchy Process The Optimum Location Regarding Agriculture Development with Emphasis on Physical-natural Parameters in Boroojerd [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 15-32]
Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) Strategic Analysis of Saffron Cultivation Development in Javanrud County [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Analyzing Analysis of the effect of tourism on the target villages of Kurdistan Province [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 37-58]
Animal husbandry Analysis of effective factors on tendency to development of the units of rural dairy in Khorramabad [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 133-156]
Animal husbandry Factors Influencing the Sustainable Livestock Industry Development in Northern Rural Areas of Kerman Province [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 97-112]
Animal husbandry Challenges of the Dairy Cow Value Production Chain in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 59-74]
Annexed Villages Challenges and Strategies Regarding Spatial Development of the Annexed Villages of Gorgan [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 101-118]
ANP-TOPOSIS Method Environmental Assessment of Rural Development Programs (RDPs) Held by Basij Sazandegi Organization to develop a superior strategic matrix: Application of Hybrid ANP-TOPSIS Method [Volume 13, Issue 48, 2024, Pages 137-154]
Antibiotic Production Estimating the Economic Damage Costs of Air Pollution Using a Comparative Willingness to Pay (WTP) and Willingness to Accept (WTA) Approach (Case Study: Antibiotic Manufacturing Plant in Sari County) [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 1-20]
Arak Mighan Desert Feasibility Studies Regarding Tourism Development Using Systematic Approach in Margin of Rural Areas of Mighan Desert of Arak [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 15-40]
Ardabil Analysis of Ecosystem and Human Wellfare of Tourism Destinations Based on Tourism Life Cycle Indicators (Case Study: Ardabil and East Azarbaijan Tourism Destinations) [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 109-124]
Ardabil County Locating the carpet industrial cluster of Ardabil county with an economic development approach using the analytical network process model [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 165-188]
Ardabil County Factors Influencing the Development of Agritourism in Rural Areas of the Central District of Ardabil County, Iran [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Ardabil province Analysis of the effectiveness of rural brand components In the economic empowerment of the villagers, Case study: Central part of Ardabil city [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 141-160]
Ardabil province Climatic feasibility of walnut planting in Rural lands of Ardabil province [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 95-112]
Ardabil province Designing and validating the model of entrepreneurship and sustainable rural development with an emphasis on Ardabil province watershed management plans [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 173-190]
Ardebil Province Evaluation and Analysis of the Level of Infrastructure Development in Rural Areas of Ardabil Province [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 39-56]
Arid Conditions Economic Performance Evaluation of New Tropical Forage Varieties in Rural Areas of Sistan (Iran) [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 141-157]
Artificial intelligence The Role of Artificial Intelligence through the Mediation of Management Support for the Empowerment of Rural Communities (Case: Natanz County, Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Asadabad County Access to transportation system and economic development of rural areas (Study case: Asadabad city) [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 75-90]
Asian Production Method The village as the base of the Asian mode of production [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 133-148]
Asian Village The village as the base of the Asian mode of production [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 133-148]
Assessment Analyzing Physical and Economic Impacts of Rural Guide Plans Case: Villages of Kermanshah County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 141-160]
Avaj County Explaining the economic resilience of rural settlements in Avaj city against environmental hazards emphasizingemphasizing earthquakes [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 57-76]
Azerbaijan Province Agricultural Development with Particular Emphasis on Rural-Urban Mutual Relationships and Interactions Case study: Azerbaijan Province [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 29-50]
Azna County The effects of climatic hazards on agricultural activities (bean cultivation) of villagers in Azna County [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 239-257]

B

Bahar District of Hamedan A Sociological Study of Entrepreneurship and its influential Factors, Case Study: Bahar District of Hamedan, Iran [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 131-150]
Bahmaei County Analysis of the Effect of Technical and Vocational Training on the Economic Empowerment of Rural Women (Case Study: Bahmai County, Iran) [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 39-58]
Baneh County Factors Affecting the Reduction of Socio-Economic Habitability in Border Villages of Baneh County [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 129-152]
Barriers and Problems Study of Barriers toward Development of Organic Farming [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 113-126]
Basij Sazandagi Organization Environmental Assessment of Rural Development Programs (RDPs) Held by Basij Sazandegi Organization to develop a superior strategic matrix: Application of Hybrid ANP-TOPSIS Method [Volume 13, Issue 48, 2024, Pages 137-154]
Bean Cultivation The effects of climatic hazards on agricultural activities (bean cultivation) of villagers in Azna County [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 239-257]
Behshar The role of tourism in economic rural development in Behshar County [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 106-125]
Behshar County The Role of Handicrafts in Rural Tourism Economy Case: Foothill Villages of Behshahr County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 161-174]
Beneficiary Households Pathology of the Imam Khomeini Relief Committee’s Empowerment Programs for Rural Households: A Case Study of Hamun County, Iran [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Benefit-Cost Analysis Evaluation of Socio-Economicsâ Impact of Azad Dam Constructions in on Marginâs Townships in view of Operations Using Benefit-Cost Method (A Case of Kalatarzan District) [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 235-252]
Bivariate GARCH Price Transmission Mechanism in the Market of Selected Fishery Products (Bivariate GARCH Model) [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 105-122]
Body Analysis of economic and physical situation of rural areas; In relation to the quality of rural life in Chabahar County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 43-54]
Bojnourd County Factors Promoting and Inhibiting the Development of Rural Small-Scale Home Businesses (Case study: Silkworm rearing in Bojnourd County) [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 25-48]
Bonab Effects of Tourism Entrepreneurship on the Viability of Rural Households: A Case Study of North Banajoui Rural District, Bonab County (IRAN) [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 93-110]
Bonab County Explaining the Distribution of Economic Benefits of "Kebab Bonab" Gastronomy Tourism from the Perspective of Local Residents [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 111-132]
Bordering Villages The limitations and potentials of sustainable development regarding village of Eastern borders of Iran Case: Bandan district in Nehbandan County [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 126-144]
Border Market Optimum Locational Analysis Regarding Border Markets Located in Villages of Gonbad Kuvoos [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 57-73]
Border Markets The role of border markets in socio-economic development of rural areas Case: Khaw and Mirabad rural areas, Marivan County [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 147-172]
Border Villages A qualitative analysis of the fields of creation, connection and effects of the lack of livelihood capital in creating security instability in rural border areas of Marivan County [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 1-24]
Border Villages of South Khorasan Spatial Analysis of Development of Boarder Regions in East Iran Case Study: Border villages in South Khorasan Province [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 147-167]
Boroojerd County The Optimum Location Regarding Agriculture Development with Emphasis on Physical-natural Parameters in Boroojerd [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 15-32]
BoyerAhmad County Point of view of the agricultural information system towards organic products: the central district county of BoyerAhmad [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 55-73]
Buin and Miandasht County Analysis of Agricultural Water Resources' capabilities in Rural Districts of Buin and Miandasht County [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 153-171]
BuinZahra The role of financial investment in rural development, with an emphasis on tourism and second homes: County BuinZahra [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 75-91]
Business A Framework for the Team Resilience Model of Startup Founders in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 29-46]
Business network Spatial Analysis of Relations Between Rural Farmers (Case Study of Industrial Poultry Farmers in Shazand County) [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 41-58]
BVAR regression An analysis of the factors influencing the food price index for rural-urban households in the Iranian economy: differentiating between domestic and global indices [Volume 0, Issue 0, 2026]

C

Capital Accumulation Capital Accumulation and space economy in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 43-63]
Capital Attraction Strategic Planning for Capital Attraction and the Development of Micro-Enterprises in Rural Areas with the Aim of Diversifying the Rural Economy (Case Study: Marivan County) [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 145-172]
Carpet Locating the carpet industrial cluster of Ardabil county with an economic development approach using the analytical network process model [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 165-188]
Cement Company Socio-economic and Environmental Impacts of Hegmatan Cement Company in Shahanjari Village [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 133-144]
Centers of Rural Districts Assessment of Factors Affecting Quality of Life in Centers of Rural Districts, Jiroft County [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 19-40]
Central district The evaluation and assessment of deprivation level in rural areas Case: central part of Javanrood [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 17-40]
Central District of Ray County The key drivers affecting the reconstruction of the activity system of rural areas in the Post Covid-19(Case Study: Villages in the central District of Ray County) [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 227-251]
Central Ojarood Analysis of Environmental Hazards and Rural Waste Managerial Strategies Case Study: Central Ojarood, Germy County [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 71-91]
Central part The impact of agricultural complementary processing industries upon rural economy Case: central part of Rasht [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 145-164]
Chabahar The effectiveness of social entrepreneurship in empowering rural women Case: Suburban area of Chabahar [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 41-62]
Challenge Challenges of Iran's Rural Cooperative Networks [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 173-196]
Challenge Analysis of Agricultural and Natural Resource Issues and Problems Facing Economic Development Around the Lower Atrak River [Volume 15, Issue 56, 2026]
Challenges The Prioritization of Rural Development Problems with Emphasis on Peasants Viewpoint [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 113-128]
Chehelcha The impact of urban-rural economic relation upon social economic status of rural settlements Case: Chehelcha district, Minoodasht [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 19-42]
City Size Agricultural Development with Particular Emphasis on Rural-Urban Mutual Relationships and Interactions Case study: Azerbaijan Province [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 29-50]
Civil society A Sociological Analysis of Employment Strategies and Programs in the Last Two Decades: With an Emphasis on Youth Employment [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Climate Change Adaptation to climate change among rural farmers in Baghmalek County [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 183-212]
Climate Change The Impact of Adaptation Strategies on the Livability of Rural Households in Coping with Drought (A Case Study of Bavi County, Khuzestan Province) [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 151-168]
Clustering analysis The Analysis of Rural Spatial Imbalances the Rural Areas of in Kermansh Province [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 93-113]
Coastal Rural Areas Diversification of Coastal Rural Economy with Particular Emphasis on Fishing Tourism Study Area: Tonkabon [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 19-38]
Collective Entrepreneurship A Model for the Development of Cooperatives with a Rural Entrepreneurship Approach in Kermanshah Province [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 21-40]
Commercialization Identifying Challenges Affecting the Formation of Knowledge-Based Businesses (With Emphasis on Development and Commercialization Scenarios in Rural Areas) [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 1-28]
Common Agricultural Policy Common Agricultural Policy of the European Union and Its Consequences on the Spatial-economic Development of Rural Areas [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 141-158]
Community Participation The Investigation of Islamic Rural Councilâs and Degree of Community Participation in Rural Development (Case: Hossainabad in Najafabad) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 119-138]
Compatibility power Assess the compatibility of family farmers in times of drought: Drudframan district in the County of Kermanshah [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 123-138]
Complementary The impact of agricultural complementary processing industries upon rural economy Case: central part of Rasht [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 145-164]
Consolidation of land Analysis of the social and economic effects of land integration in the formation of Nil-Abad Torbat-Jam Agricultural Joint Stock Company [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 1-20]
Constraints Analysis of barriers to entrepreneurial development in rural areas: Bigelow Ghani district, city of Zanjan [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 3-17]
Consumption Spatial distribution pattern of the essential goods consumption in rural consumption basket in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 65-85]
Content analysis Spatial Development Framework Based on Rural Entrepreneurship: Content Analysis of International Scientific Articles [Volume 15, Issue 56, 2026]
Contingent Valuation Estimating the Economic Damage Costs of Air Pollution Using a Comparative Willingness to Pay (WTP) and Willingness to Accept (WTA) Approach (Case Study: Antibiotic Manufacturing Plant in Sari County) [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 1-20]
Cooperation Challenges of Iran's Rural Cooperative Networks [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 173-196]
Cooperatives The Assessment of Degree of Rural Settlersâ Satisfaction with Respect to Provision of Cooperative Village Councilsâ Services â Case: Cooperative Council of Dashtesar [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 15-35]
Corona The effect of coronary heart disease on the participation of rural women in agricultural activities Case: Delfan County [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 247-268]
Corona Virus Analysis of factors affecting rural poverty during the outbreak of coronavirus Case: East Azerbaijan province [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 161-184]
COVID-19 Investigating the impact of covid-19 on the economy of tourism destination villages(Case Study: Kalat-Naderi County) [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 130-107]
Creative Economy Explaining the Role of the Creative Economy in the Development of Rural Entrepreneurship in Sonqor County (Kordistan, Iran) [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 41-58]
Creative Rural Settlements Developing an Appropriate Model for the Formation of Creative Settlements in Rural Areas with Emphasis on Rural Development (A Case Study of Rural Settlements in Rashtkhwar County, Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Creative tourism Evaluating the effects of creative tourism components on economic development and attracting tourists in rural areas (case study: Pivehjan village, Ahmedabad district, Mashhad county) [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 95-114]
Creative tourism Investigating and Analyzing the Factors Affecting The Development of Creative Tourism in Rural Areas (Case Study: Southern Mian Ab Village in Shushtar Township) [Volume 13, Issue 48, 2024, Pages 39-64]
Creative tourism Analysis of the Key Driving Forces of Creative Tourism Impact on the Development of Sustainable Rural Entrepreneurship (Case Study: Damghan County) [Volume 15, Issue 56, 2026]
Creative Village Developing an Appropriate Model for the Formation of Creative Settlements in Rural Areas with Emphasis on Rural Development (A Case Study of Rural Settlements in Rashtkhwar County, Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Credits Effective Factors Contributing to the Non-Repayment of Keshavarzi bank Facilities by Farmers Case: Ilam County [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 77-91]
Crop Diversification Economic Performance Evaluation of New Tropical Forage Varieties in Rural Areas of Sistan (Iran) [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 141-157]
Crop Economy The effects of climatic hazards on agricultural activities (bean cultivation) of villagers in Azna County [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 239-257]
Cropping pattern Profitability Analysis of Crops in Zanjan Province during 2016-2019 [Volume 0, Issue 0, 2026]
Cropping Pattern Change Determinants of the Behavioral Intention of Irrigated Wheat Farmers Toward Cultivating Low-Water-Demand Crops [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 103-124]
Crops Profitability Analysis of Crops in Zanjan Province during 2016-2019 [Volume 0, Issue 0, 2026]
Culinary Tourism The Role of Culinary Tourism on the Economic Sustainability of Rural Areas of Mazandaran Province [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 215-235]
Cultural Tourism An analysis of the effects of religious tourism in rural areas Case: Oji Abad village, Amol County [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 83-102]

D

Dairy Cows Challenges of the Dairy Cow Value Production Chain in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 59-74]
Dalkhani District Exploring the Effects of Ecotourism on Entrepreneurship Indicators in Rural Settlements (Case Study: Dalkhani District, Ramsar County) [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 83-102]
Damavand Rural tourism capacity measurement and its role in the spatial and economic development in mountain areas Case study: villages in the central district of Damavand township [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 69-90]
Damend and Supply Feasibility Studies Regarding Tourism Development Using Systematic Approach in Margin of Rural Areas of Mighan Desert of Arak [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 15-40]
Damghan The Analysis of Social âEconomic Impacts of Pistachio Cultivation upon Development of Damghan [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 69-86]
Damghan County Gender analysis of factors affecting the success of rural entrepreneurship with an emphasis on women's perspective (case study: villages of Amirabad districts of Damghan county) [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 77-106]
Damghan County Analysis of the Key Driving Forces of Creative Tourism Impact on the Development of Sustainable Rural Entrepreneurship (Case Study: Damghan County) [Volume 15, Issue 56, 2026]
Darrehshahr Feasibility of Ecotourism Development of Rural Communities of Darrehshahr [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 74-96]
Dashtesar The Assessment of Degree of Rural Settlersâ Satisfaction with Respect to Provision of Cooperative Village Councilsâ Services â Case: Cooperative Council of Dashtesar [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 15-35]
Data-Driven Analysis A Data-Driven Analysis of User Satisfaction in Rural Ecotourism Lodgings: An Interpretable Machine Learning Approach [Volume 15, Issue 56, 2026]
Date Factors Affecting the Development of Date Processing and Complementary Industries in Rural Areas of Kerman Province [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 41-58]
Degree of Symmetry Price Transmission Mechanism in the Market of Selected Fishery Products (Bivariate GARCH Model) [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 105-122]
Delfan County The effect of coronary heart disease on the participation of rural women in agricultural activities Case: Delfan County [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 247-268]
Dependency Imbalanced Distribution of Oil Rent and Its impact upon Rural Developmen [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 55-68]
Deprived Regions Employment Strategic Planning in Rural Area of Javanrood [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 109-130]
Development Spatial analysis regarding agricultural development in Khuzestanâs counties [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 19-38]
Development The explanation of spatial pattern of social capital with respect to sustainable rural development - case: villages of Razavi Khorasan [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 87-107]
Development Spatial Analysis of Development of Boarder Regions in East Iran Case Study: Border villages in South Khorasan Province [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 147-167]
Development An Investigation into the Effect of Environmental Capability on Economic Development of Rural Areas in Isfahan Province [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 147-162]
Development A Sociological Study of Entrepreneurship and its influential Factors, Case Study: Bahar District of Hamedan, Iran [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 131-150]
Development Capital Study of Impacts of Various Development Capitals on Social Capital Case Study: Villages Located in Razavi Khorasan Province [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 169-190]
Development Indicators Spatial Inequalities Associated with the Development of Agricultural Sector in East Azerbaijan Province [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 41-54]
Development of Urban Villages Analysis of Effects of Tourism on Development Process of the Urban Villages Case: Serein County [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 137-152]
Development structures Paradigmatic analysis of the development structures of small tourism businesses in the rural areas of Gilan [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 67-84]
Differences The Identification and the Analysis of Livability Discrepanciesâ Regarding Adjacent Villages of Varamin [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 55-74]
Digital Hub Rural Digital Hub Adoption Model Based on Grounded Theory Approach (Case Study: Kurdistan Province) [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 23-44]
Disaster management Earthquake Disaster Management in Rural Settlements of Sarvabad County [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 151-169]
Diversification Analysis of Limitation in Rural Economy Diversification Case: Upper Ashkevar in Rudsar County [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 19-37]
Diversification Diversification of rural economy activities with the economic planning approach of the case: Mirjaveh rural districts [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 209-228]
Diversification The analysis of the effect of the Zarivar lake geo-touristic site on the economic benefit of the rural areas around it [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 97-122]
Diversification Access to transportation system and economic development of rural areas (Study case: Asadabad city) [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 75-90]
Diversity of Economic Activities Analysis of the livelihood diversity effects on rural household resilience in the face of climate changeCase study: Suburban villages of Dehdasht city [Volume 13, Issue 48, 2024, Pages 101-120]
Dodangeh Draught and its economic consequences in rural area Case: Dodangeh district Behbahan [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 131-148]
Domestic occupation Social and Economic Consequences of Domestic Occupations of Rural Women in the County of West Islam-Abad [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 93-113]
DPSIR Model Analysis of Agricultural and Natural Resource Issues and Problems Facing Economic Development Around the Lower Atrak River [Volume 15, Issue 56, 2026]
DRC Profitability Analysis of Crops in Zanjan Province during 2016-2019 [Volume 0, Issue 0, 2026]
Dried fruit The role of raisin production in rural economic development Case: Jouzan Hamadan [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 1-17]
Driving Factors Factors Promoting and Inhibiting the Development of Rural Small-Scale Home Businesses (Case study: Silkworm rearing in Bojnourd County) [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 25-48]
Dwellings Endogenous Approach Regarding the Architecture of Iranian Villages [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 129-146]

E

Earthquake Earthquake Disaster Management in Rural Settlements of Sarvabad County [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 151-169]
Earthquake Explaining the economic resilience of rural settlements in Avaj city against environmental hazards emphasizingemphasizing earthquakes [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 57-76]
East Azarbaijan Spatial Inequalities Associated with the Development of Agricultural Sector in East Azerbaijan Province [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 41-54]
East Azerbaijan Analysis of Ecosystem and Human Wellfare of Tourism Destinations Based on Tourism Life Cycle Indicators (Case Study: Ardabil and East Azarbaijan Tourism Destinations) [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 109-124]
East Azerbaijan Province Analysis of factors affecting rural poverty during the outbreak of coronavirus Case: East Azerbaijan province [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 161-184]
East Azerbaijan Province Identification and leveling of rural self-employment components with the ISM approach study case: East Azarbaijan province [Volume 13, Issue 48, 2024, Pages 85-100]
Eco-lodges A Data-Driven Analysis of User Satisfaction in Rural Ecotourism Lodgings: An Interpretable Machine Learning Approach [Volume 15, Issue 56, 2026]
Economic Development The Role of Industrial Regions on Social - Economic Development of Rural Settlements, Case: Khorabad - Qom [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 1-14]
Economic Development The Evaluation of Tourism Economy from Host Communityâs View Point in Oromee-e Band Resort [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 75-91]
Economic Development The analysis of influential factors upon strengthening the economic role of councils regarding rural settlements Case: villages of Harsin County [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 71-86]
Economic Development The role of raisin production in rural economic development Case: Jouzan Hamadan [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 1-17]
Economic Development Analysis of economic development constraints based on natural indicators Case: Rural areas of Hormozgan province [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 107-132]
Economic Development Role of agriculture water resource management in development of rural regions; a case study Ghani Beiglou County (Zanjan township) [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 137-154]
Economic Development The role of hydroponics in production prosperity and economic development of rural areas Case: Villages of central district of Gorgan township [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 229-246]
Economic Development The role of social capital on sustainable economic development in the rural areas of Sirjan [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 207-232]
Economic Development The Role of Second House Tourism in the Spatial and Economic Developments of Mountain Villages (Case Study: Villages of Rudbar and Qasran Districts in Shemiranat County) [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 151-172]
Economic Development Analysis of water resource management on the economic development of floodplain villages in the Central District of Gilan Province [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 191-210]
Economic Development Analysis of the Effect of Economic Factors on the Acceptance of Organic Agriculture among Producers and Consumers in Tabriz County0 [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 1-22]
Economic Development Identification and leveling of rural self-employment components with the ISM approach study case: East Azarbaijan province [Volume 13, Issue 48, 2024, Pages 85-100]
Economic Development Modeling the Factors Affecting the Sustainability of Economic Development in the Villages of Malekan County, Using a Mixed Method [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 1-24]
Economic Development Investigating the Impact of Spatial Cohesion on Rural Tourism Development in Different Regions of Iran: A Case Study of 27 Selected Villages [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 125-140]
Economic Diversification An Analysis on the Role of Economic Diversification in Improving Individual and Environmental Entrepreneurship in Rural Area (Case Study: Rural In Marivan County) [Volume 15, Issue 56, 2026]
Economic Factors Analysis of the Effect of Economic Factors on the Acceptance of Organic Agriculture among Producers and Consumers in Tabriz County0 [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 1-22]
Economic Factors of Migration Analysis of Factors Influencing Migration to the City of Abhar with Emphasis on Economic Components and Rural Origins [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 125-140]
Economic Geography Modeling the Spatial Distribution of Industrial cattle farming Rural Areas of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 25-44]
Economic impact The economic impacts of industrial town upon the adjacent rural areas Case: Aghola industrial town [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 129-144]
Economic Impacts The Evaluation of Economic Impact of Equipped â Renovated Rice Paddies in Villages of Central District of Soome-e Sara [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 139-160]
Economic Impacts Draught and its economic consequences in rural area Case: Dodangeh district Behbahan [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 131-148]
Economic Impacts Social and Economic Consequences of Domestic Occupations of Rural Women in the County of West Islam-Abad [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 93-113]
Economic Impacts Analyzing Physical and Economic Impacts of Rural Guide Plans Case: Villages of Kermanshah County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 141-160]
Economic indexes Evaluation of effective economic indicators on livability in rural settlements around Rasht metropolis [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 67-86]
Economic innovation The role of institutions in creating knowledge and Economic innovation from the perspective of relational paradigm [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 1-18]
Economic-management contexts Analysis of obstacles to the rural environment sustainability with an emphasis on economic and management contexts: A Grounded Theory (Case study: Tavalesh villages) [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 76-47]
Economic Sanctions Investigating the Effects of US Economic Sanctions on the Rural Economy in Iran [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 199-214]
Economic - social status The impact of urban-rural economic relation upon social economic status of rural settlements Case: Chehelcha district, Minoodasht [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 19-42]
Economic Survival Rural development depends on analyzing the impact of economic survival and social entrepreneurship on rural regeneration (a case study on the villages of Urmia) [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 91-106]
Economic sustainability Variation of Economic Activities and Achievement of rural sustainability Case: Khoramdareh [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 113-128]
Economic sustainability Evaluating the role of indigenous knowledge in the economic stability of rural areas (Case: Fermehin Farahan) [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 41-56]
Economic sustainability Spatial analysis of economic sustainability in rural settlements of Langroud County [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 169-194]
Economic sustainability Analysis of the Economic Situation of Villages in Terms of Resilient Economic Indicators(Case Study: Halil-Rood Geographical-Cultural Area, Jiroft Plain) [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 211-228]
Economic variations Variation of Economic Activities and Achievement of rural sustainability Case: Khoramdareh [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 113-128]
Ecosystem instability Analysis of obstacles to the rural environment sustainability with an emphasis on economic and management contexts: A Grounded Theory (Case study: Tavalesh villages) [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 76-47]
Ecosystem welfare Analysis of Ecosystem and Human Wellfare of Tourism Destinations Based on Tourism Life Cycle Indicators (Case Study: Ardabil and East Azarbaijan Tourism Destinations) [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 109-124]
Ecotourism Exploring the Effects of Ecotourism on Entrepreneurship Indicators in Rural Settlements (Case Study: Dalkhani District, Ramsar County) [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 83-102]
Eco − Tourism Feasibility of Ecotourism Development of Rural Communities of Darrehshahr [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 74-96]
Eco-Tourism Modeling the Resilience of Eco-Resorts in Rural Areas of Giulan Province [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 77-96]
Eco − Tourism Attractions Feasibility of Ecotourism Development of Rural Communities of Darrehshahr [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 74-96]
Eco-tourism patterns Providing a model for the development of eco-tourism in rural areas Kerman county [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 139-164]
EFQM model Identify factors affecting the success of rural production cooperatives in Lorestan Province [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 46-25]
E-I grouping index Spatial Analysis of Relations Between Rural Farmers (Case Study of Industrial Poultry Farmers in Shazand County) [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 41-58]
Employment Analysis of factors affecting the increase in income and employment for villagers in the Gilan province [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 19-34]
Employment Spatial Analysis of Employment Model in Major Sectors of Activities of Iran Rural Areas [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 1-14]
Employment Employment Strategic Planning in Rural Area of Javanrood [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 109-130]
Employment Analyzing the causes of low participation of rural women by using mixed method Case: rural district of Sina in Varzeghan County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 1-20]
Employment Analysis of changes in the employment structure in the major economic sectors in the rural areas of Iran - Shift share & LQ approach [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 77-96]
Employment Meta-Analysis of the Role of Microenterprises in Empowering Rural Women [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 63-82]
Employment Economic Performance Evaluation of New Tropical Forage Varieties in Rural Areas of Sistan (Iran) [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 141-157]
Employment Opportunities The assessment and explanation of rural industries function regarding development process Case: Saein Ghaleh district in Abhar County [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 87-105]
Employment Policies A Sociological Analysis of Employment Strategies and Programs in the Last Two Decades: With an Emphasis on Youth Employment [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Employment programs A Sociological Analysis of Employment Strategies and Programs in the Last Two Decades: With an Emphasis on Youth Employment [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Empowerment Role of small size -Credits Regarding Empowerment of Rural Women Case Study: Lakestan Sub- District Salmas of County [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 69-82]
Empowerment The Analysis of the Impact of the Targeted Subsidy in Economic Empowerment of Rural Households, Case: Jaider District in Poldokhtar [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 23-38]
Empowerment Barriers to social and economic empowerment of rural households Case: patients protected by the Imam Khomeini Relief Committee in Sistan Region [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 103-124]
Empowerment Capabilities of Social Capital for Economic Empowerment of Villagers Case: Border Villages of Marivan County [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 59-76]
Empowerment Analysis and ranking of effective indicators on empowerment of villagers Case: Chandar section of Savojbolagh County [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 1-16]
Empowerment The role of social capital in the economic performance of rural entrepreneurs in Pakdasht county [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 189-206]
Empowerment Empowerment of local stakeholders to form non-governmental organizations for the spatial transformation of rural settlements (Case study: Javanrood County) [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 251-272]
Empowerment Analyzing the role of state investment in rural empowerment in the process of sustainable rural development (Case study: Kashan area) [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 213-234]
Empowerment Analysis of the Effect of Technical and Vocational Training on the Economic Empowerment of Rural Women (Case Study: Bahmai County, Iran) [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 39-58]
Empowerment of Rural Women The effectiveness of social entrepreneurship in empowering rural women Case: Suburban area of Chabahar [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 41-62]
Endogenous Approach Endogenous Approach Regarding the Architecture of Iranian Villages [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 129-146]
Enjoyment Evaluation and Analysis of the Level of Infrastructure Development in Rural Areas of Ardabil Province [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 39-56]
Entrepreneurial Ecosystem Analysis of the rural entrepreneurship ecosystem of Alborz province [Volume 13, Issue 48, 2024, Pages 65-84]
Entrepreneurial Factors Identification of factors affecting entrepreneurship in rural areas of Shiraz County [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 195-212]
Entrepreneurial Opportunities Good Governance Facilitating Role for Entrepreneurial Opportunities in Rural Areas Case: Gomishan County [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 153-174]
Entrepreneurial Organizations The effectiveness of entrepreneurial organizations and institutions in creating small businesses Case: Villages in the central part of Kalaleh County [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 43-66]
Entrepreneurship Analysis of barriers to entrepreneurial development in rural areas: Bigelow Ghani district, city of Zanjan [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 3-17]
Entrepreneurship The Factors of effective on growth of entrepreneurship in rural areas Case: Jaber Ansar District Abdanan [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 1-16]
Entrepreneurship Gender-related analysis in the process of diffusion of entrepreneurship in rural areas Case study: Soolaghan Dehestan [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 1-22]
Entrepreneurship Designing a model for sustainable entrepreneurship development for rural businesses Hamedan Province [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 49-78]
Entrepreneurship An Analysis of Entrepreneurship Impacts in Rural Tourism Destinations Case Study of Tourist Villages in Alamout district, Qazvin province [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 137-162]
Entrepreneurship Conceptual modeling the effective factors on the Development of Entrepreneurial Businesses of Agricultural Tourism Using a System Approach Case: Mahallat Province Villages [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 117-140]
Entrepreneurship A Comparison of female entrepreneurship development in rural and urban areas(Case: Marivan County) [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 45-66]
Entrepreneurship Explaining the economic role of home businesses on the sustainable livelihood of rural households with an emphasis on the role of the government in Ilam province [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 19-40]
Entrepreneurship Analyzing the factors affecting the entrepreneurship of rural women in Nahavand County [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 195-212]
Entrepreneurship The identification of sustainable rural development scenarios in Hamadan Province emphasizing entrepreneurship and home businesses [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 1-18]
Entrepreneurship Designing and validating the model of entrepreneurship and sustainable rural development with an emphasis on Ardabil province watershed management plans [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 173-190]
Entrepreneurship Analysis of the development of SMEs in the transformation process of rural innovation: an approach to the transition from the economic crisis (Case of study: Kermanshah County) [Volume 13, Issue 48, 2024, Pages 15-38]
Entrepreneurship Meta-Analysis of the Role of Microenterprises in Empowering Rural Women [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 63-82]
Entrepreneurship Effects of Tourism Entrepreneurship on the Viability of Rural Households: A Case Study of North Banajoui Rural District, Bonab County (IRAN) [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 93-110]
Entrepreneurship Spatial Development Framework Based on Rural Entrepreneurship: Content Analysis of International Scientific Articles [Volume 15, Issue 56, 2026]
Entrepreneurship Capabilities Capabilities and effective capital in rural entrepreneurship development and poverty alleviation Case: Golpayegan County [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 67-90]
Entrepreneurship Drivers Identifying and Prioritizing the Drivers for Entrepreneurship Development in Rural Areas of Iran [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 21-40]
Entrepreneurship Rural Economy The Development of Entrepreneurship and its Impact upon Provision of Group and Individual Credit Regarding Agricultural Sector of Zanjan [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 43-57]
Environment Analysis of Environmental Hazards and Rural Waste Managerial Strategies Case Study: Central Ojarood, Germy County [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 71-91]
Environment Assessment Pattern of Rural Environmental Sustainability Case: Shervineh Village in Javanrud County [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 115-132]
Environment Socio-economic and Environmental Impacts of Hegmatan Cement Company in Shahanjari Village [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 133-144]
Environment The Impact of Adaptation Strategies on the Livability of Rural Households in Coping with Drought (A Case Study of Bavi County, Khuzestan Province) [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 151-168]
Environment Estimating the Economic Damage Costs of Air Pollution Using a Comparative Willingness to Pay (WTP) and Willingness to Accept (WTA) Approach (Case Study: Antibiotic Manufacturing Plant in Sari County) [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 1-20]
Environmental Assessment Assessing eco environmental effects of mining extractive industries on the sustainability of rural areas Case: villages surrounding Zanjan cement factory [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 173-199]
Environmental Assessment Environmental Assessment of Rural Development Programs (RDPs) Held by Basij Sazandegi Organization to develop a superior strategic matrix: Application of Hybrid ANP-TOPSIS Method [Volume 13, Issue 48, 2024, Pages 137-154]
Environmental Constraints Analysis of economic development constraints based on natural indicators Case: Rural areas of Hormozgan province [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 107-132]
Environmental degradation Analysis of obstacles to the rural environment sustainability with an emphasis on economic and management contexts: A Grounded Theory (Case study: Tavalesh villages) [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 76-47]
Environmental potential An Investigation into the Effect of Environmental Capability on Economic Development of Rural Areas in Isfahan Province [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 147-162]
Environmental Sustainability Assessment Pattern of Rural Environmental Sustainability Case: Shervineh Village in Javanrud County [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 115-132]
Equipped – Renovated Frams The Evaluation of Economic Impact of Equipped â Renovated Rice Paddies in Villages of Central District of Soome-e Sara [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 139-160]
Essential items Spatial distribution pattern of the essential goods consumption in rural consumption basket in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 65-85]
European Union Common Agricultural Policy of the European Union and Its Consequences on the Spatial-economic Development of Rural Areas [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 141-158]
Evaluation The Evaluation of Economic Impact of Equipped â Renovated Rice Paddies in Villages of Central District of Soome-e Sara [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 139-160]
Evaluation after Implementation The Analysis of Land use Locations Regarding Rural Conducted Plans (Case: villages of GonbadKavuoos) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 118-93]
Extensional publications Investigating Effective Factors in the Acceptance of Pressurized Irrigation Systems in Greenhouse Settlements (Case Study: Kishestan, Soumae-Sara city) [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 23-40]
Extension and Education The Impact of Adaptation Strategies on the Livability of Rural Households in Coping with Drought (A Case Study of Bavi County, Khuzestan Province) [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 151-168]
External Social capital Qualitative model pertaining to interaction between social capital and rural development process - Case Farsinj village in Kermanshah [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 131-146]
Extractive- Mining Industry Assessing eco environmental effects of mining extractive industries on the sustainability of rural areas Case: villages surrounding Zanjan cement factory [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 173-199]

F

Factor analysis Impacts of Drought on Rural District's Economy in Sirvan and Chardavol Counties [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 1-17]
Factor of Production The evaluation of the Role of Agricultural Consolidation upon the Improvement of the efficiency of factor of Production Regarding Irrigated lands Case Study: Khodabandeh County [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 51-69]
Fahlian Rural District Analyzing socio-economic performance of rural municipality of Fahlian, Mamasani County, from the perspective of villagers [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 201-220]
Failure in Policy Making Imbalanced Distribution of Oil Rent and Its impact upon Rural Developmen [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 55-68]
Farmahin Evaluating the role of indigenous knowledge in the economic stability of rural areas (Case: Fermehin Farahan) [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 41-56]
Farmer household Assess the compatibility of family farmers in times of drought: Drudframan district in the County of Kermanshah [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 123-138]
Farmers The Investigation of the Impact of Agricultural Extension program upon the Knowledge and Productivity of the Wheat Peasants Growers in Kermanshah [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 57-68]
Farmers Draught and its economic consequences in rural area Case: Dodangeh district Behbahan [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 131-148]
Farmers Economic and Social Characteristics The Analysis of Social âEconomic Impacts of Pistachio Cultivation upon Development of Damghan [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 69-86]
Fars province Changes in wheat production technology and the impact on the rural economy in Fars Province [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 155-172]
FathAbad Village Effects of saffron cultivation on physical-spatial changes in the village of Fath Abad (Rashtkhwar Rural District in Khorasan Razavi province) [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 69-90]
Feasibility Feasibility Studies Regarding Tourism Development Using Systematic Approach in Margin of Rural Areas of Mighan Desert of Arak [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 15-40]
Feasibility Investigating the Sustainability of Fish Propagation and Breeding Cooperatives Case of Ahvaz County [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 63-84]
Feasibility Study Climatic feasibility of walnut planting in Rural lands of Ardabil province [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 95-112]
Ferdows County Identifying Key Local Drivers Influencing Tourism Development Using a Futures Studies Approach: A Case Study of Ferdows County (Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Financial Credits Explaining the Role of Financial Credits for Agricultural Production in Rural Areas of Masal County [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 175-198]
Financial suppression The Impact of Financial Suppression upon Iranian Rural Poverty [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 75-86]
Financing The effect of Omid Entrepreneurship Fund financial support on investment and employment functions in rural areas with emphasis on small and medium enterprises [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 23-42]
Fishery Products Price Transmission Mechanism in the Market of Selected Fishery Products (Bivariate GARCH Model) [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 105-122]
Fishing Tourism Diversification of Coastal Rural Economy with Particular Emphasis on Fishing Tourism Study Area: Tonkabon [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 19-38]
Fish propagation and breeding Cooperative Investigating the Sustainability of Fish Propagation and Breeding Cooperatives Case of Ahvaz County [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 63-84]
Focus Group Discussion Study of Barriers toward Development of Organic Farming [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 113-126]
Food insecurity The effects of economic rural-urban relations on food security of rural households Case study: Zanjan County [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 69-85]
Food Processing Industries The Locational Analysis and Prioritization of Agricultural Food Processing Industries in Golestan [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 25-41]
Food security Investigating food security and food waste control of farm families under drought (A case of Kherameh County) [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 83-106]
Food security Determining factors of the selection of strategies to combat food insecurity using Hackman's model, a case: Halab District, Ijrud County [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 209-226]
Food security Explaining the Efficiency of the Water, Energy, and Food Nexus in Rice Farms of Sari County [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 1-22]
Food security Economic Performance Evaluation of New Tropical Forage Varieties in Rural Areas of Sistan (Iran) [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 141-157]
Food security A Meta-Analysis of the Contribution of Agricultural Production to Food Security Among Rural Households [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 77-92]
Food security Identifying the Effective Explanatory Factors in Native Poultry Farming âAmong Villagers in Mazandaran Province â [Volume 15, Issue 56, 2026]
Forage Economic Performance Evaluation of New Tropical Forage Varieties in Rural Areas of Sistan (Iran) [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 141-157]
Forms of Capital Capabilities of Social Capital for Economic Empowerment of Villagers Case: Border Villages of Marivan County [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 59-76]
Fracture point theory Spatial organizational arrangement of tourism destinations (rural-urban) at regional level Case: Torgabeh shandiz [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 83-110]
Fragmentation of Agricultural Lands Rural Areas Factors Contributing to the Fragmentation of Agricultural Lands in Rural Areas with Reference to Jurisprudential and Legal Foundations of Inheritance (Case Study: Savojbolagh County) [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 123-144]
Frost The effects of climatic hazards on agricultural activities (bean cultivation) of villagers in Azna County [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 239-257]
Fuel Production Units The Formation of Fuel Production Unites Based Economy in Rural Areas of Seemacan (Fars province) [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 65-78]
Functional Approach Structural-Functional Dynamism: An Alternative Approach to Spatial [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-18]
Functional Approach Analyzing the role of unfavorable and irregular structural-functional developments in the lack of development of rural settlements in the central district of Manojan Township [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 125-140]
Futures Studies Identifying Key Local Drivers Influencing Tourism Development Using a Futures Studies Approach: A Case Study of Ferdows County (Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Futures Studies Analysis of the Key Driving Forces of Creative Tourism Impact on the Development of Sustainable Rural Entrepreneurship (Case Study: Damghan County) [Volume 15, Issue 56, 2026]
Fuzzy logic The Optimum Location Regarding Agriculture Development with Emphasis on Physical-natural Parameters in Boroojerd [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 15-32]

G

Gastronomic Tourism Explaining the Distribution of Economic Benefits of "Kebab Bonab" Gastronomy Tourism from the Perspective of Local Residents [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 111-132]
General knowledge The Impacts of Information Technology on Rural Development (Case: Southern Khorasan Village) [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 79-94]
Geographical advantage Factors Affecting the Enjoyment of Geographical Advantages in the Process of Sustainable Development of Rural Areas Studied: Khorramabad county [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 183-208]
Geographical Scoring The Analysis of Spatial Discrepancies of Activities (Employment and Unemployment) in Rural Areas [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 3-24]
Geography Analysis of the Scientific Cooperation Network in the Journal of Space Economy & Rural Development [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 19-36]
Geotourism The analysis of the effect of the Zarivar lake geo-touristic site on the economic benefit of the rural areas around it [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 97-122]
Ghaen County Analyzing the role of local markets in empowering rural women Case: Ghaen County [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 185-208]
Ghobchagh Effects evaluation of social capital on rural poverty reduction Case: Ghobchagh village in Miyandoab County [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 133-152]
Ghoori Ghale Village Study of the Impacts of Tourism on Rural Development Case Study: Ghoori-Ghale Village [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 111-127]
Ghorogh district Spatial analysis of quality of life in rural settlements: Ghorogh district of Gorgan County [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 107-122]
Gilan Paradigmatic analysis of the development structures of small tourism businesses in the rural areas of Gilan [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 67-84]
Gilan province Analysis of factors affecting the increase in income and employment for villagers in the Gilan province [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 19-34]
Gillan The Evaluation of Economic Impact of Equipped â Renovated Rice Paddies in Villages of Central District of Soome-e Sara [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 139-160]
Giulan Modeling the Resilience of Eco-Resorts in Rural Areas of Giulan Province [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 77-96]
Golestan Evaluation of the desirability of urban peripheral spaces for the development of agricultural economic activities(Case: Golestan Province) [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 143-164]
Golpayegan Capabilities and effective capital in rural entrepreneurship development and poverty alleviation Case: Golpayegan County [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 67-90]
Gomishan Good Governance Facilitating Role for Entrepreneurial Opportunities in Rural Areas Case: Gomishan County [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 153-174]
Gonbad-e Kavus Analysis of Agricultural and Natural Resource Issues and Problems Facing Economic Development Around the Lower Atrak River [Volume 15, Issue 56, 2026]
Gonbad Kuvoos Optimum Locational Analysis Regarding Border Markets Located in Villages of Gonbad Kuvoos [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 57-73]
Gorgan Challenges and Strategies Regarding Spatial Development of the Annexed Villages of Gorgan [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 101-118]
Gorgan The assessment of Entrepreneurship status in rural areas - Case: southern Astarabad in Goragan [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 37-56]
Gorgan County The role of hydroponics in production prosperity and economic development of rural areas Case: Villages of central district of Gorgan township [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 229-246]
Governance Good Governance Facilitating Role for Entrepreneurial Opportunities in Rural Areas Case: Gomishan County [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 153-174]
Goyom village Shiraz Urban Sprawl and Its Structural-Functional Changes of Rural Neighborhood Case: Goyom village [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 41-62]
Grapes Analysis of the Grape Supply Chain and Development Challenges in Rural Areas of Kouhmareh, Kouhchenar County [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 41-62]
Greenhouse owners Investigating Effective Factors in the Acceptance of Pressurized Irrigation Systems in Greenhouse Settlements (Case Study: Kishestan, Soumae-Sara city) [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 23-40]
Grounded theory Changes of agricultural economy and formation of urban ruralization Case: villages of Roobat Karim County [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 63-81]
Grounded theory Analysis of obstacles to the rural environment sustainability with an emphasis on economic and management contexts: A Grounded Theory (Case study: Tavalesh villages) [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 76-47]
Grounded theory A Model for the Development of Cooperatives with a Rural Entrepreneurship Approach in Kermanshah Province [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 21-40]
Grounded Theory Model Identifying the Prerequisites and Components of Technological Entrepreneurship in Rural Areas (Case Study: Khaf) [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 1-16]
Guide Plans Analyzing Physical and Economic Impacts of Rural Guide Plans Case: Villages of Kermanshah County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 141-160]
Guiding rural plan Factors influencing the location of landuses in the Rural Projects [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 35-54]
Guilan The role of rural management in socio-economic development of villages in the central region of Guilan Province [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 91-110]
Guilan Province The Pathology of Tourism Development in Guilanâs Rural Settlements Using Locational-Spatial Justice Approach, Case: Daylaman (Siahcal County) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 171-192]

H

Habitability Factors Affecting the Reduction of Socio-Economic Habitability in Border Villages of Baneh County [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 129-152]
Hamadan province The identification of sustainable rural development scenarios in Hamadan Province emphasizing entrepreneurship and home businesses [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 1-18]
Hamadan province Strategic Analysis of Establishing Nomadic Tourism Centers in Hamadan Province [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 75-102]
Hamedan Designing a model for sustainable entrepreneurship development for rural businesses Hamedan Province [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 49-78]
Hamedan County The Role of Tourism in Developing Rural Businesses(case study: Hamedan county) [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 47-66]
Hamun County Pathology of the Imam Khomeini Relief Committee’s Empowerment Programs for Rural Households: A Case Study of Hamun County, Iran [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Handicrafts The Role of Handicrafts in Rural Tourism Economy Case: Foothill Villages of Behshahr County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 161-174]
Hasanabad The Assessment of Quality of Annexed Villages Environment in Sanandaj, case: Hasanabad and Nisar [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 39-56]
Hegmatan cement factory Investigating impacts of industrial micro plans on rural settlements Case study: Shahnjryn village in Razan County [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 51-67]
Hierarchical Analysis Spatial organizational arrangement of tourism destinations (rural-urban) at regional level Case: Torgabeh shandiz [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 83-110]
Higher Education Factors affecting the migration motivation of rural youth related to the agriculture industry, Case study: Agricultural students of Zanjan University, Case study: Agricultural students of Zanjan University [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 131-146]
Home business Explaining the economic role of home businesses on the sustainable livelihood of rural households with an emphasis on the role of the government in Ilam province [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 19-40]
Hormozgan Province Analysis of economic development constraints based on natural indicators Case: Rural areas of Hormozgan province [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 107-132]
Hossainabad The Investigation of Islamic Rural Councilâs and Degree of Community Participation in Rural Development (Case: Hossainabad in Najafabad) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 119-138]
Household Welfare The Analysis of the Impact of the Targeted Subsidy in Economic Empowerment of Rural Households, Case: Jaider District in Poldokhtar [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 23-38]
Housing Indices The Analysis of Rural Spatial Imbalances the Rural Areas of in Kermansh Province [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 93-113]
Housing Performance The Impacts of Hosing Improvement on Changes in Economic Performance of Rural Housing Case study: Shamshir Rural District located in Paveh County [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 191-209]
Housing Quality Influence of rural socio-cultural changes on rural housing Case: Neka County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 21-42]
Human Action Institutional changes in Economic geography [Volume 13, Issue 48, 2024, Pages 1-14]
Human welfare Analysis of Ecosystem and Human Wellfare of Tourism Destinations Based on Tourism Life Cycle Indicators (Case Study: Ardabil and East Azarbaijan Tourism Destinations) [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 109-124]
Hybridization Designing a sustainable rural livelihood model based on the rural ecosystem [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 139-163]

I

Ilam County Effective Factors Contributing to the Non-Repayment of Keshavarzi bank Facilities by Farmers Case: Ilam County [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 77-91]
Ilam province Explaining the economic role of home businesses on the sustainable livelihood of rural households with an emphasis on the role of the government in Ilam province [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 19-40]
Imam Khomeini Relief Committee Pathology of the Imam Khomeini Relief Committee’s Empowerment Programs for Rural Households: A Case Study of Hamun County, Iran [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Imam Khomeini Relief Foundation The role of self-sufficiency and job creation loans of the Imam Khomeini Relief Foundation on the sustainable livelihood of rural women heads of households in Kermanshah Province [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 123-138]
Immigration Motivation Factors affecting the migration motivation of rural youth related to the agriculture industry, Case study: Agricultural students of Zanjan University, Case study: Agricultural students of Zanjan University [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 131-146]
Impacts of Tourism Study of the Impacts of Tourism on Rural Development Case Study: Ghoori-Ghale Village [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 111-127]
Improvement of Housing The Impacts of Hosing Improvement on Changes in Economic Performance of Rural Housing Case study: Shamshir Rural District located in Paveh County [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 191-209]
Income The Role of Networking of Funds Supporting the Development of Agricultural Activities in Improving the Income Level of Rural and Nomadic Women Entrepreneurs in Urmia County [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 17-38]
Income Generation Effects of saffron cultivation on physical-spatial changes in the village of Fath Abad (Rashtkhwar Rural District in Khorasan Razavi province) [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 69-90]
Indigenous Knowledge Transmission Analysis of Indigenous Knowledge Transfer Networks of Medicinal Plants in Shah Kuh Sofla Village, Golestan Province [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 21-40]
Indigenous Model A Model for the Development of Cooperatives with a Rural Entrepreneurship Approach in Kermanshah Province [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 21-40]
Individual Factors An Analysis on the Role of Economic Diversification in Improving Individual and Environmental Entrepreneurship in Rural Area (Case Study: Rural In Marivan County) [Volume 15, Issue 56, 2026]
Industrial Cattle Farming Modeling the Spatial Distribution of Industrial cattle farming Rural Areas of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 25-44]
Industrial Cluster Locating the carpet industrial cluster of Ardabil county with an economic development approach using the analytical network process model [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 165-188]
Industrial Regions The Role of Industrial Regions on Social - Economic Development of Rural Settlements, Case: Khorabad - Qom [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 1-14]
Information and Communication Technology Explaining the Role of the Capacity of Modern Information Technologies in the Development of Smart Tourism (Case Study of Tourism Target Villages in Khorasan Razavi Province) [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 45-62]
Information technology The Impacts of Information Technology on Rural Development (Case: Southern Khorasan Village) [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 79-94]
Inheritance Factors Contributing to the Fragmentation of Agricultural Lands in Rural Areas with Reference to Jurisprudential and Legal Foundations of Inheritance (Case Study: Savojbolagh County) [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 123-144]
Inhibiting Factors Factors Promoting and Inhibiting the Development of Rural Small-Scale Home Businesses (Case study: Silkworm rearing in Bojnourd County) [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 25-48]
Institutional hysteresis Institutional changes in Economic geography [Volume 13, Issue 48, 2024, Pages 1-14]
Institutional System Institutional changes in Economic geography [Volume 13, Issue 48, 2024, Pages 1-14]
Institutions and Organizations Evaluating the performance of institutions and organizations related to rural sustainability Case: Dehdez district in Izeh County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 119-140]
Institution Villa Transformation of Rural Land Ownership; causes and consequences, Case: Taghab & Masoumabad village in Khusf County [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 1-21]
Integrated Crop Management (ICM) Strategic Planning Using the SWOT Technique for Integrated Crop Management (ICM) Development in Rice Farms of Mazandaran Province [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 49-68]
Integrated Development Systematic Analysis of the Knowledge Network for Integrated Development Planning in Rural Areas [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 91-108]
Integrated Villages The Analysis of Spatial-Physical Consequences of the Rural Centers Integration in Region One of Tehran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 115-149]
Intelligence Explaining the Role of the Capacity of Modern Information Technologies in the Development of Smart Tourism (Case Study of Tourism Target Villages in Khorasan Razavi Province) [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 45-62]
Internal Migration Analysis of Factors Influencing Migration to the City of Abhar with Emphasis on Economic Components and Rural Origins [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 125-140]
International migration Emigration Consequences of rural employment in the Arabic countries: the central County ofLarestan [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 93-105]
Interpretable Machine Learning Algorithms A Data-Driven Analysis of User Satisfaction in Rural Ecotourism Lodgings: An Interpretable Machine Learning Approach [Volume 15, Issue 56, 2026]
Interpretive Structural Modeling Identification and leveling of rural self-employment components with the ISM approach study case: East Azarbaijan province [Volume 13, Issue 48, 2024, Pages 85-100]
Investment The role of financial investment in rural development, with an emphasis on tourism and second homes: County BuinZahra [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 75-91]
Investment Analyzing the role of state investment in rural empowerment in the process of sustainable rural development (Case study: Kashan area) [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 213-234]
Investment attraction Access to transportation system and economic development of rural areas (Study case: Asadabad city) [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 75-90]
IPM The Investigation of the Impact of Agricultural Extension program upon the Knowledge and Productivity of the Wheat Peasants Growers in Kermanshah [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 57-68]
Iran Endogenous Approach Regarding the Architecture of Iranian Villages [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 129-146]
Iran The political economy of space and Iran's regional balance [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 87-110]
Iran Spatial Analysis and Quantitative Assessment of Rural Housing Indicators in Iran [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 21-41]
Iran Challenges of the Dairy Cow Value Production Chain in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 59-74]
Iranian Economy An analysis of the factors influencing the food price index for rural-urban households in the Iranian economy: differentiating between domestic and global indices [Volume 0, Issue 0, 2026]
Iranian Rural Settlements Analysis of Spatial Imbalance Associated with Rural Settlements in Iran [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 83-100]
Iranian Startups A Framework for the Team Resilience Model of Startup Founders in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 29-46]
Iranian Villages Investigating the Effects of US Economic Sanctions on the Rural Economy in Iran [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 199-214]
Iran Villages Spatial Analysis of Employment Model in Major Sectors of Activities of Iran Rural Areas [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 1-14]
Isfahan Province An Investigation into the Effect of Environmental Capability on Economic Development of Rural Areas in Isfahan Province [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 147-162]
Izeh County Evaluating the performance of institutions and organizations related to rural sustainability Case: Dehdez district in Izeh County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 119-140]

J

Jabber Ansar district The Factors of effective on growth of entrepreneurship in rural areas Case: Jaber Ansar District Abdanan [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 1-16]
Javanrood Employment Strategic Planning in Rural Area of Javanrood [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 109-130]
Javanrood Empowerment of local stakeholders to form non-governmental organizations for the spatial transformation of rural settlements (Case study: Javanrood County) [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 251-272]
Javanrood County The evaluation and assessment of deprivation level in rural areas Case: central part of Javanrood [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 17-40]
Javanrud County Strategic Analysis of Saffron Cultivation Development in Javanrud County [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Jiroft Assessment of Factors Affecting Quality of Life in Centers of Rural Districts, Jiroft County [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 19-40]
Jiroft Analysis of the Economic Situation of Villages in Terms of Resilient Economic Indicators(Case Study: Halil-Rood Geographical-Cultural Area, Jiroft Plain) [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 211-228]
Jiroft County Spatial Analysis of Factors Affecting the Formation of Smart Growth in Rural Settlements(Case: Jiroft County) [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 87-110]
Job creation Facilities Spatial Analysis of Job Creation and Rural Entrepreneurship Credits in Khorasan Razavi Province [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 43-68]
Job Creation Loans The role of self-sufficiency and job creation loans of the Imam Khomeini Relief Foundation on the sustainable livelihood of rural women heads of households in Kermanshah Province [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 123-138]
Job Offers The Impacts of Information Technology on Rural Development (Case: Southern Khorasan Village) [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 79-94]
Journal Space Economy & Rural Development Analysis of the Scientific Cooperation Network in the Journal of Space Economy & Rural Development [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 19-36]
Jouzan district The role of raisin production in rural economic development Case: Jouzan Hamadan [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 1-17]

K

Kalaleh County The effectiveness of entrepreneurial organizations and institutions in creating small businesses Case: Villages in the central part of Kalaleh County [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 43-66]
Kalat Naderi County Investigating the impact of covid-19 on the economy of tourism destination villages(Case Study: Kalat-Naderi County) [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 130-107]
Kano model Analyzing socio-economic performance of rural municipality of Fahlian, Mamasani County, from the perspective of villagers [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 201-220]
Kashan Analyzing the role of state investment in rural empowerment in the process of sustainable rural development (Case study: Kashan area) [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 213-234]
Kebab Bonab Explaining the Distribution of Economic Benefits of "Kebab Bonab" Gastronomy Tourism from the Perspective of Local Residents [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 111-132]
Kerman Role of Local Economy in Excess Flow and Reconstruction of Regional Network System Case: Kerman Province [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 71-92]
Kerman Factors Affecting the Development of Date Processing and Complementary Industries in Rural Areas of Kerman Province [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 41-58]
Kerman Factors Influencing the Sustainable Livestock Industry Development in Northern Rural Areas of Kerman Province [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 97-112]
Kerman County Providing a model for the development of eco-tourism in rural areas Kerman county [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 139-164]
Kermanshah The Analysis of Rural Spatial Imbalances the Rural Areas of in Kermansh Province [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 93-113]
Kermanshah The Investigation of the Impact of Agricultural Extension program upon the Knowledge and Productivity of the Wheat Peasants Growers in Kermanshah [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 57-68]
Kermanshah The Impact of Rural Entrepreneurship on Urban Peripheral Spaces Development of Kermanshah County [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 63-82]
Kermanshah county Assess the compatibility of family farmers in times of drought: Drudframan district in the County of Kermanshah [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 123-138]
Kermanshah county Analyzing Physical and Economic Impacts of Rural Guide Plans Case: Villages of Kermanshah County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 141-160]
Kermanshah county Analysis of the development of SMEs in the transformation process of rural innovation: an approach to the transition from the economic crisis (Case of study: Kermanshah County) [Volume 13, Issue 48, 2024, Pages 15-38]
Keshavarzi bank Effective Factors Contributing to the Non-Repayment of Keshavarzi bank Facilities by Farmers Case: Ilam County [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 77-91]
Key drivers The key drivers affecting the reconstruction of the activity system of rural areas in the Post Covid-19(Case Study: Villages in the central District of Ray County) [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 227-251]
Khaf Identifying the Prerequisites and Components of Technological Entrepreneurship in Rural Areas (Case Study: Khaf) [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 1-16]
Khav and Mirabad District Capabilities of Social Capital for Economic Empowerment of Villagers Case: Border Villages of Marivan County [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 59-76]
Khaw And Mirabad Section The role of border markets in socio-economic development of rural areas Case: Khaw and Mirabad rural areas, Marivan County [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 147-172]
Khayam industrial town of Nishabur The evaluation of social impacts of industrial towns over rural areas Case: Khayam industrial town [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 149-163]
Kherameh County Investigating food security and food waste control of farm families under drought (A case of Kherameh County) [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 83-106]
Khodabandeh The Analysis of the Impacts of New Irrigation Systems on Agriculture Exploitation in Khodabandeh County [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 41-64]
Khodabandeh County The Analysis and Explanation of the Influential Factors Regarding Milk Marketing Network in Rural Areas Case Study: Khodabandeh Villages, Zanjan Province [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-28]
Khodabandeh County The evaluation of the Role of Agricultural Consolidation upon the Improvement of the efficiency of factor of Production Regarding Irrigated lands Case Study: Khodabandeh County [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 51-69]
Khorabad The Role of Industrial Regions on Social - Economic Development of Rural Settlements, Case: Khorabad - Qom [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 1-14]
Khoramdareh Variation of Economic Activities and Achievement of rural sustainability Case: Khoramdareh [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 113-128]
Khorasan Razavi The explanation of spatial pattern of social capital with respect to sustainable rural development - case: villages of Razavi Khorasan [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 87-107]
Khorasan Razavi Spatial Analysis of Job Creation and Rural Entrepreneurship Credits in Khorasan Razavi Province [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 43-68]
Khorasan Razavi Explaining the Role of the Capacity of Modern Information Technologies in the Development of Smart Tourism (Case Study of Tourism Target Villages in Khorasan Razavi Province) [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 45-62]
Khorasan Razavi Province Study and evaluation of effective factors on improvement of performance of rural production corporations Case: Khorasan Razavi Province [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 115-131]
Khorramabad The Prioritization of Rural Development Problems with Emphasis on Peasants Viewpoint [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 113-128]
Khorramabad Analysis of effective factors on tendency to development of the units of rural dairy in Khorramabad [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 133-156]
Khorramabad county Factors Affecting the Enjoyment of Geographical Advantages in the Process of Sustainable Development of Rural Areas Studied: Khorramabad county [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 183-208]
Khorramabad county Analysis of the Causes of Rural Underdevelopment from the Perspective of Local Managers in Khorramabad County [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 59-74]
Khoshk-e bijar District The Role of Participation in Rural development in Khoshk-e bijar District, Rasht County [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 61-82]
Khusf Transformation of Rural Land Ownership; causes and consequences, Case: Taghab & Masoumabad village in Khusf County [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 1-21]
Khuzestan Evaluating the effects and consequences of strategic initiatives for rural economic development Case: Khuzestan Province [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 1-22]
Khuzestan province Spatial analysis regarding agricultural development in Khuzestanâs counties [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 19-38]
Knowledge The Investigation of the Impact of Agricultural Extension program upon the Knowledge and Productivity of the Wheat Peasants Growers in Kermanshah [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 57-68]
Knowledge creation The role of institutions in creating knowledge and Economic innovation from the perspective of relational paradigm [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 1-18]
Kohgiloyeh and Boyer Ahmad Province Analysis of the livelihood diversity effects on rural household resilience in the face of climate changeCase study: Suburban villages of Dehdasht city [Volume 13, Issue 48, 2024, Pages 101-120]
Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province Analysis of agricultural facilities and services levels in rural settlements of Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad provinces [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 157-172]
Kouhmareh District Analysis of the Grape Supply Chain and Development Challenges in Rural Areas of Kouhmareh, Kouhchenar County [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 41-62]
Kudasht County Evaluation of the effective factors on poverty reduction with an emphasis on new indicators of regionalism Case: Kuhdasht city - Lorestan Province [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 1-20]
Kuhdasht Determinants of the Behavioral Intention of Irrigated Wheat Farmers Toward Cultivating Low-Water-Demand Crops [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 103-124]
Kurdistan Rural Digital Hub Adoption Model Based on Grounded Theory Approach (Case Study: Kurdistan Province) [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 23-44]
Kurdistan Province Feasibility study of saffron cultivation in rural areas of Kurdistan province [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 163-182]
Kurdistan Province Evaluation of Socio-Economicsâ Impact of Azad Dam Constructions in on Marginâs Townships in view of Operations Using Benefit-Cost Method (A Case of Kalatarzan District) [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 235-252]
Kurdistan Province Tourism Development and Sustainable Rural Livelihoods A Case Study of Kurdistan Province [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 101-118]
Kurdistan Province Explaining the effects of mining on the sustainability of rural areas (Case study: Korani district of Bijar county) [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 119-138]

L

Land consolidation The evaluation of the Role of Agricultural Consolidation upon the Improvement of the efficiency of factor of Production Regarding Irrigated lands Case Study: Khodabandeh County [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 51-69]
Land use The Analysis of Land use Locations Regarding Rural Conducted Plans (Case: villages of GonbadKavuoos) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 118-93]
Land use Analysis of Land-use suitability in the metropolitan County of Orumiyeh in line with spatial planning [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 55-72]
Land use Explaining the economic and social factors affecting land use changes in peripheral rural settlements of Rasht [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 163-182]
Landuses Factors influencing the location of landuses in the Rural Projects [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 35-54]
Larestan county Emigration Consequences of rural employment in the Arabic countries: the central County ofLarestan [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 93-105]
Leisure Influence of rural socio-cultural changes on rural housing Case: Neka County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 21-42]
Lenjan County The Investigation of the Consequences of Implementation of Targeted Subsidy upon Increase in Production costs of Agricultural Co-operative members of Lenjan [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 59-73]
Livability The Identification and the Analysis of Livability Discrepanciesâ Regarding Adjacent Villages of Varamin [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 55-74]
Livability Evaluation of effective economic indicators on livability in rural settlements around Rasht metropolis [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 67-86]
Livelihood Transformation Determinants of Livelihood Asset Transformations in Tourism-Oriented Villages (Case Study: Rudsar County) [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 1-20]
Livestock economics analysis of factors affecting the benefit of rural livestock farmers in the south of Kerman from educational and promotional courses [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 59-76]
Livestock farming Analyzing the Effects of Supportive Facilities and Marketing Strategies on the Economic Performance of Rural Livestock Farms (Case Study: Khorasan Razavi Province, Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Livestock Feed Costs Analyzing the Effects of Supportive Facilities and Marketing Strategies on the Economic Performance of Rural Livestock Farms (Case Study: Khorasan Razavi Province, Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Livestock husbandry economy Factors affecting on rangelands degradation among ranchers in Namin County's rural areas [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 213-234]
Local Community Attitudes Examining the Attitudes of the Local Community to Participate in the Development of Agricultural Tourism (Case Study: Siyahkalrud Rural District) [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 85-104]
Local Indicators of Spatial Association (LISA) Analysis of Spatial Imbalance Associated with Rural Settlements in Iran [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 83-100]
Locating Locating the carpet industrial cluster of Ardabil county with an economic development approach using the analytical network process model [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 165-188]
Locational analysis Factors influencing the location of landuses in the Rural Projects [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 35-54]
Logic Model The Role of Physical Factors upon Spatial Distribution of Rural Settlements in Torbat-Jam [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 33-54]
Lorestan province Strategies for Revival of Agriculture In line with the Revitalization of rural areas [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 17-42]
Lorestan province Identify factors affecting the success of rural production cooperatives in Lorestan Province [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 46-25]
Lower Atrak River Analysis of Agricultural and Natural Resource Issues and Problems Facing Economic Development Around the Lower Atrak River [Volume 15, Issue 56, 2026]
LQ Spatial Analysis of Employment Model in Major Sectors of Activities of Iran Rural Areas [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 1-14]
LQ approach Analysis of changes in the employment structure in the major economic sectors in the rural areas of Iran - Shift share & LQ approach [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 77-96]

M

Mabak Model Explaining the effects of mining on the sustainability of rural areas (Case study: Korani district of Bijar county) [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 119-138]
Mahallat County Conceptual modeling the effective factors on the Development of Entrepreneurial Businesses of Agricultural Tourism Using a System Approach Case: Mahallat Province Villages [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 117-140]
Mahidasht watershed Spatial analysis of rural groundwater resources in order to identify critical zones (Case study: Mahidasht watershed in Kermanshah province, Iran) [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 21-40]
Mahmoud Ahmadi region Analysis of the role of agriculture in rural development with emphasis on tobacco production(Ahram Rural District, Bushehr Province) [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 131-150]
Major Sectors of Activities Spatial Analysis of Employment Model in Major Sectors of Activities of Iran Rural Areas [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 1-14]
Makkoran region Analyzing Spatial Relations Network of the Date Market in Rural Areas Makkoran Region [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 227-254]
Makoo County The location analysis of rural waste sanitary Case: Vill of Qaleh Dareh-C in Makoo County [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 97-114]
Malekan County Modeling the Factors Affecting the Sustainability of Economic Development in the Villages of Malekan County, Using a Mixed Method [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 1-24]
Mamasani County The Role of Political Participation of Rural Settlers Regarding Provision of Services in Villages of Mamasani County [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 87-100]
Mamasani County Analyzing socio-economic performance of rural municipality of Fahlian, Mamasani County, from the perspective of villagers [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 201-220]
Management of agricultural water resources Analysis of water resource management on the economic development of floodplain villages in the Central District of Gilan Province [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 191-210]
Manojan Township Analyzing the role of unfavorable and irregular structural-functional developments in the lack of development of rural settlements in the central district of Manojan Township [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 125-140]
Marhamadabad Rural District Classification of Development Level in Villages of Marhamatabad Rural District, Miandoab County [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 129-146]
Marivan The analysis of barriers regarding variations in economic activities of bordering villages located in Marivan [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 87-111]
Marivan County A qualitative analysis of the fields of creation, connection and effects of the lack of livelihood capital in creating security instability in rural border areas of Marivan County [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 1-24]
Marivan County Strategic Planning for Capital Attraction and the Development of Micro-Enterprises in Rural Areas with the Aim of Diversifying the Rural Economy (Case Study: Marivan County) [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 145-172]
Marivan County An Analysis on the Role of Economic Diversification in Improving Individual and Environmental Entrepreneurship in Rural Area (Case Study: Rural In Marivan County) [Volume 15, Issue 56, 2026]
Mariwan County A Comparison of female entrepreneurship development in rural and urban areas(Case: Marivan County) [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 45-66]
Marketing The Analysis and Explanation of the Influential Factors Regarding Milk Marketing Network in Rural Areas Case Study: Khodabandeh Villages, Zanjan Province [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-28]
Marketing strategies Analyzing the Effects of Supportive Facilities and Marketing Strategies on the Economic Performance of Rural Livestock Farms (Case Study: Khorasan Razavi Province, Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Market structure Factors affecting the supply chain network (market) of banana and mango in rural areas (Sistan & Baluchestan Province) [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 23-48]
Masal Explaining the Role of Financial Credits for Agricultural Production in Rural Areas of Masal County [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 175-198]
Mashhad county Evaluating the effects of creative tourism components on economic development and attracting tourists in rural areas (case study: Pivehjan village, Ahmedabad district, Mashhad county) [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 95-114]
Mashhad Metropolis Identifying Challenges Affecting the Formation of Knowledge-Based Businesses (With Emphasis on Development and Commercialization Scenarios in Rural Areas) [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 1-28]
Mazandaran The Role of Culinary Tourism on the Economic Sustainability of Rural Areas of Mazandaran Province [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 215-235]
Mazandaran Determinants of Behavioral Intentions of Agritourists in Rural Areas of Mazandaran Province [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 253-277]
Mazandaran Factors Influencing the Development of Agritourism and Prioritization of Counties in Mazandaran Province Based on Agritourism Potential [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 103-124]
Mental Factors Assessment of Factors Affecting Quality of Life in Centers of Rural Districts, Jiroft County [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 19-40]
Meta-analysis Meta-Analysis of the Role of Microenterprises in Empowering Rural Women [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 63-82]
Meta-analysis A Meta-Analysis of the Contribution of Agricultural Production to Food Security Among Rural Households [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 77-92]
Metaanalysis Designing a model of influencing factors on the development of rural entrepreneurship with a meta-analysis approach [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 123-150]
Miandoab Variation in rural economy as a means of achievement of sustainable development Case: northern Marhamat Abad in Miandoab [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 54-70]
Miandoab Affecting factors in poverty reduction in rural areas in Miandoab County [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 193-216]
Microcredit Meta-Analysis of the Role of Microenterprises in Empowering Rural Women [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 63-82]
Microenterprise Meta-Analysis of the Role of Microenterprises in Empowering Rural Women [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 63-82]
Micro-Enterprises Strategic Planning for Capital Attraction and the Development of Micro-Enterprises in Rural Areas with the Aim of Diversifying the Rural Economy (Case Study: Marivan County) [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 145-172]
Microfinance Fund The Role of Networking of Funds Supporting the Development of Agricultural Activities in Improving the Income Level of Rural and Nomadic Women Entrepreneurs in Urmia County [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 17-38]
Migration The Impacts of Information Technology on Rural Development (Case: Southern Khorasan Village) [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 79-94]
Migration Migration on economic developments in the rural areas of Tehran Peripheral [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 51-72]
Migration impacts Emigration Consequences of rural employment in the Arabic countries: the central County ofLarestan [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 93-105]
Minab County Prioritize the of Agricultural Conversion Industries in Rural Areas of the Central District of Minab County [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 113-128]
Minoodasht The impact of urban-rural economic relation upon social economic status of rural settlements Case: Chehelcha district, Minoodasht [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 19-42]
Mirjaveh County Diversification of rural economy activities with the economic planning approach of the case: Mirjaveh rural districts [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 209-228]
Mixed method Modeling the Factors Affecting the Sustainability of Economic Development in the Villages of Malekan County, Using a Mixed Method [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 1-24]
Model Rural Digital Hub Adoption Model Based on Grounded Theory Approach (Case Study: Kurdistan Province) [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 23-44]
Modern irrigation methods Investigating Effective Factors in the Acceptance of Pressurized Irrigation Systems in Greenhouse Settlements (Case Study: Kishestan, Soumae-Sara city) [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 23-40]
Modern Rural Management Analysis of the Causes of Rural Underdevelopment from the Perspective of Local Managers in Khorramabad County [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 59-74]
Monitoring and Evaluation A Sociological Analysis of Employment Strategies and Programs in the Last Two Decades: With an Emphasis on Youth Employment [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Moran s Indicator Analysis of Spatial Imbalance Associated with Rural Settlements in Iran [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 83-100]
Mountain tourism Ranking of livelihood Capitals in Mountain Tourism Villages Case: Bala- Taloqan Rural District in Taloqan County [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 1-18]
Mountain villages Ranking of livelihood Capitals in Mountain Tourism Villages Case: Bala- Taloqan Rural District in Taloqan County [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 1-18]
Mountain villages Rural tourism capacity measurement and its role in the spatial and economic development in mountain areas Case study: villages in the central district of Damavand township [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 69-90]
Mutual Rural–Urban Relationships Agricultural Development with Particular Emphasis on Rural-Urban Mutual Relationships and Interactions Case study: Azerbaijan Province [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 29-50]

N

Nahavand County Analyzing the factors affecting the entrepreneurship of rural women in Nahavand County [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 195-212]
Namin County Factors affecting on rangelands degradation among ranchers in Namin County's rural areas [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 213-234]
Nanotechnology Evaluation of nanotechnology products applications for rural development based on the expertsâ point of view [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 235-256]
Natanz County A Spatial Analysis of the Economic Consequences of Reverse Migration in Rural Areas (Case Study: Natanz County) [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 107-122]
Nehbandan The limitations and potentials of sustainable development regarding village of Eastern borders of Iran Case: Bandan district in Nehbandan County [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 126-144]
Neka Influence of rural socio-cultural changes on rural housing Case: Neka County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 21-42]
Neo-Regionalism Evaluation of the effective factors on poverty reduction with an emphasis on new indicators of regionalism Case: Kuhdasht city - Lorestan Province [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 1-20]
Network Challenges of Iran's Rural Cooperative Networks [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 173-196]
Network analysis Analysis of the Scientific Cooperation Network in the Journal of Space Economy & Rural Development [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 19-36]
Networking The Role of Networking of Funds Supporting the Development of Agricultural Activities in Improving the Income Level of Rural and Nomadic Women Entrepreneurs in Urmia County [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 17-38]
NGOs Empowerment of local stakeholders to form non-governmental organizations for the spatial transformation of rural settlements (Case study: Javanrood County) [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 251-272]
Nisar The Assessment of Quality of Annexed Villages Environment in Sanandaj, case: Hasanabad and Nisar [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 39-56]
Nomadic Tourism Strategic Analysis of Establishing Nomadic Tourism Centers in Hamadan Province [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 75-102]
Non-Farm Entrepreneurship The Analysis of Non-Farm Entrepreneurship in Improving the Quality of Life in the Villages Case: Villages Located in Shandiz Area, Binaloud County [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 55-76]
Non-repayment Effective Factors Contributing to the Non-Repayment of Keshavarzi bank Facilities by Farmers Case: Ilam County [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 77-91]
Northern Marhamat Abad Variation in rural economy as a means of achievement of sustainable development Case: northern Marhamat Abad in Miandoab [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 54-70]

O

Objective measures The evaluation and assessment of deprivation level in rural areas Case: central part of Javanrood [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 17-40]
Occupation Social and Economic Consequences of Domestic Occupations of Rural Women in the County of West Islam-Abad [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 93-113]
Oil Rent Imbalanced Distribution of Oil Rent and Its impact upon Rural Developmen [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 55-68]
Omid Entrepreneurship Fund The effect of Omid Entrepreneurship Fund financial support on investment and employment functions in rural areas with emphasis on small and medium enterprises [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 23-42]
One Product” Explaining the initial level of âone village, one product strategyâ in the development of the local economy Case: Nahrmian Rural District of Shazand County [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 173-194]
Opportunities Analysis of barriers to entrepreneurial development in rural areas: Bigelow Ghani district, city of Zanjan [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 3-17]
ORESTE The assessment of Entrepreneurship status in rural areas - Case: southern Astarabad in Goragan [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 37-56]
Organic Farming Study of Barriers toward Development of Organic Farming [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 113-126]
Organic products Point of view of the agricultural information system towards organic products: the central district county of BoyerAhmad [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 55-73]
Oromee-e Band resort The Evaluation of Tourism Economy from Host Communityâs View Point in Oromee-e Band Resort [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 75-91]
Orumiyeh Analysis of Land-use suitability in the metropolitan County of Orumiyeh in line with spatial planning [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 55-72]
OSPM Feasibility of Ecotourism Development of Rural Communities of Darrehshahr [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 74-96]

P

Pakdasht The role of social capital in the economic performance of rural entrepreneurs in Pakdasht county [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 189-206]
Participatory Development Developing an Appropriate Model for the Formation of Creative Settlements in Rural Areas with Emphasis on Rural Development (A Case Study of Rural Settlements in Rashtkhwar County, Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Pathology Investigating the Sustainability of Fish Propagation and Breeding Cooperatives Case of Ahvaz County [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 63-84]
Paveh County The Impacts of Hosing Improvement on Changes in Economic Performance of Rural Housing Case study: Shamshir Rural District located in Paveh County [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 191-209]
Peasant Subculture Analysis of the Causes of Rural Underdevelopment from the Perspective of Local Managers in Khorramabad County [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 59-74]
Peripheral villages Migration on economic developments in the rural areas of Tehran Peripheral [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 51-72]
Physical and Spatial Disorder Transformation of Rural Land Ownership; causes and consequences, Case: Taghab & Masoumabad village in Khusf County [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 1-21]
Physical Changes The Pathology of Tourism Development in Guilanâs Rural Settlements Using Locational-Spatial Justice Approach, Case: Daylaman (Siahcal County) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 171-192]
Physical Impacts Analyzing Physical and Economic Impacts of Rural Guide Plans Case: Villages of Kermanshah County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 141-160]
Physical Texture Change Effects of saffron cultivation on physical-spatial changes in the village of Fath Abad (Rashtkhwar Rural District in Khorasan Razavi province) [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 69-90]
Pioneers’ economy The analysis of barriers regarding variations in economic activities of bordering villages located in Marivan [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 87-111]
Pioneer Villages Economy Optimum Locational Analysis Regarding Border Markets Located in Villages of Gonbad Kuvoos [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 57-73]
Pistachios The Analysis of Social âEconomic Impacts of Pistachio Cultivation upon Development of Damghan [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 69-86]
Point of view Point of view of the agricultural information system towards organic products: the central district county of BoyerAhmad [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 55-73]
Post Covid-19 The key drivers affecting the reconstruction of the activity system of rural areas in the Post Covid-19(Case Study: Villages in the central District of Ray County) [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 227-251]
Potential of Rural Areas Feasibility study of saffron cultivation in rural areas of Kurdistan province [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 163-182]
Poverty Effects evaluation of social capital on rural poverty reduction Case: Ghobchagh village in Miyandoab County [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 133-152]
Poverty An analysis of the effects of the subsidies targeting on rural households; applying the approach of sustainable livelihoods in Kalat and Binalud County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 97-118]
Poverty Evaluation of the effective factors on poverty reduction with an emphasis on new indicators of regionalism Case: Kuhdasht city - Lorestan Province [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 1-20]
Poverty Factors Analysis of factors affecting rural poverty during the outbreak of coronavirus Case: East Azerbaijan province [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 161-184]
Power The political economy of space and Iran's regional balance [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 87-110]
Practicality of ideas Influential factors related to practicality of entrepreneurial ideas Case: internships practitioners involved in rural education bases in Isfahan Province [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 111-129]
Price Transmission Price Transmission Mechanism in the Market of Selected Fishery Products (Bivariate GARCH Model) [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 105-122]
Prioritization The Prioritization of Rural Development Problems with Emphasis on Peasants Viewpoint [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 113-128]
Prioritization Analysis of the effect of tourism on the target villages of Kurdistan Province [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 37-58]
Prioritization Factors Influencing the Development of Agritourism and Prioritization of Counties in Mazandaran Province Based on Agritourism Potential [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 103-124]
Processing and Complementary Industries Factors Affecting the Development of Date Processing and Complementary Industries in Rural Areas of Kerman Province [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 41-58]
Processing industries The impact of agricultural complementary processing industries upon rural economy Case: central part of Rasht [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 145-164]
Processing industries Prioritize the of Agricultural Conversion Industries in Rural Areas of the Central District of Minab County [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 113-128]
Production Basics The village as the base of the Asian mode of production [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 133-148]
Production cost The Investigation of the Consequences of Implementation of Targeted Subsidy upon Increase in Production costs of Agricultural Co-operative members of Lenjan [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 59-73]
Production Foundations Transformation of Rural Land Ownership; causes and consequences, Case: Taghab & Masoumabad village in Khusf County [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 1-21]
Productivity Spatial Analysis of Factors Affecting the Promotion of Water Productivity in Rural in Watersheds, Case Study: Qaleh Chai Watershed [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 1-22]
Professional Capability Explanation of Agent's Professional Capabilities in Agriculture Jihad for Rural Development of Kermanshah Province [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 93-109]
Profitability Profitability Analysis of Crops in Zanjan Province during 2016-2019 [Volume 0, Issue 0, 2026]
Protection Motivation Model Adaptation to climate change among rural farmers in Baghmalek County [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 183-212]
Provision of Services in Rural Area The Role of Political Participation of Rural Settlers Regarding Provision of Services in Villages of Mamasani County [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 87-100]
Psychological Modernization Analysis of the Causes of Rural Underdevelopment from the Perspective of Local Managers in Khorramabad County [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 59-74]
Public Preferences Estimating the Economic Damage Costs of Air Pollution Using a Comparative Willingness to Pay (WTP) and Willingness to Accept (WTA) Approach (Case Study: Antibiotic Manufacturing Plant in Sari County) [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 1-20]
Push–Pull Factors Analysis of Factors Influencing Migration to the City of Abhar with Emphasis on Economic Components and Rural Origins [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 125-140]

Q

Qaenat County Economic ranking and spatial analysis of saffron production limitations in Qain County [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 21-50]
Qaleh Chai Watershed Spatial Analysis of Factors Affecting the Promotion of Water Productivity in Rural in Watersheds, Case Study: Qaleh Chai Watershed [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 1-22]
Qaleh Shahrokh Basin Barriers to the Participation of Villagers in Qaleh Shahrokh Chadegan Basin in Watershed Management Plans [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 111-130]
Qazvin Factors affecting the reorganization of the rural service management model with emphasis on economic components (Case study: Qazvin Province) [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 113-142]
Qeshm Island Requirements for achieving sustainable entrepreneurship in the coastal villages located in south of Qeshm Island [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 257-272]
Qualitative content analysis Recognizing Optimality Criteria in Financing Institutions Forest-Mountain Area of Eastern Bandpey, Babol County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 175-200]
Qualitative Method Adaptation to climate change among rural farmers in Baghmalek County [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 183-212]
Quality of the environmental The Assessment of Quality of Annexed Villages Environment in Sanandaj, case: Hasanabad and Nisar [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 39-56]
Quality of transportation Access to transportation system and economic development of rural areas (Study case: Asadabad city) [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 75-90]
Quantile regression An analysis of the factors influencing the food price index for rural-urban households in the Iranian economy: differentiating between domestic and global indices [Volume 0, Issue 0, 2026]
Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM) Strategic Analysis of Saffron Cultivation Development in Javanrud County [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]

R

Raison The role of raisin production in rural economic development Case: Jouzan Hamadan [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 1-17]
Ramsar County Exploring the Effects of Ecotourism on Entrepreneurship Indicators in Rural Settlements (Case Study: Dalkhani District, Ramsar County) [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 83-102]
Rasht The impact of agricultural complementary processing industries upon rural economy Case: central part of Rasht [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 145-164]
Rasht Explaining the economic and social factors affecting land use changes in peripheral rural settlements of Rasht [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 163-182]
Rasht County The Role of Participation in Rural development in Khoshk-e bijar District, Rasht County [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 61-82]
Rasht metropolis Evaluation of effective economic indicators on livability in rural settlements around Rasht metropolis [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 67-86]
Razan County Investigating impacts of industrial micro plans on rural settlements Case study: Shahnjryn village in Razan County [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 51-67]
Razavi Khorasan Province Study of Impacts of Various Development Capitals on Social Capital Case Study: Villages Located in Razavi Khorasan Province [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 169-190]
Regional Development Spatial analysis of comparative advantage of major occupational groups of rural population in Iran [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 23-50]
Regional Development Evaluating the performance of institutions and organizations related to rural sustainability Case: Dehdez district in Izeh County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 119-140]
Regional Network Space Economy and Rural Development [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 39-54]
Relational paradigm The role of institutions in creating knowledge and Economic innovation from the perspective of relational paradigm [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 1-18]
Relief Committee Barriers to social and economic empowerment of rural households Case: patients protected by the Imam Khomeini Relief Committee in Sistan Region [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 103-124]
Religious Places An analysis of the effects of religious tourism in rural areas Case: Oji Abad village, Amol County [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 83-102]
Religious Teachings Factors Contributing to the Fragmentation of Agricultural Lands in Rural Areas with Reference to Jurisprudential and Legal Foundations of Inheritance (Case Study: Savojbolagh County) [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 123-144]
Research and service centers Investigating Effective Factors in the Acceptance of Pressurized Irrigation Systems in Greenhouse Settlements (Case Study: Kishestan, Soumae-Sara city) [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 23-40]
Resilience Modeling the Resilience of Eco-Resorts in Rural Areas of Giulan Province [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 77-96]
Resilient economy Analysis of the Economic Situation of Villages in Terms of Resilient Economic Indicators(Case Study: Halil-Rood Geographical-Cultural Area, Jiroft Plain) [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 211-228]
Reverse Migration A Spatial Analysis of the Economic Consequences of Reverse Migration in Rural Areas (Case Study: Natanz County) [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 107-122]
Revitalization Strategies for Revival of Agriculture In line with the Revitalization of rural areas [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 17-42]
RFLDL International Projects Analysis of social capital of rural micro-credit fund Case: Bstaq village in Sarayan County [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 125-146]
Rice Determining the efficiency and optimal use of production resources in line with sustainable development: a case study of rice farmers in rural areas of Gotvand [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 209-226]
Rice Farm Explaining the Efficiency of the Water, Energy, and Food Nexus in Rice Farms of Sari County [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 1-22]
Rice Paddies The Evaluation of Economic Impact of Equipped â Renovated Rice Paddies in Villages of Central District of Soome-e Sara [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 139-160]
Rijab The Investigation of Tourism Development Impact upon Promotion of Social â Economic Indices in Rural Areas, Case: Rijab Resort in Kermanshah Province [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 119-134]
Risk Domain Earthquake Disaster Management in Rural Settlements of Sarvabad County [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 151-169]
Risk-taking Identifying the Prerequisites and Components of Technological Entrepreneurship in Rural Areas (Case Study: Khaf) [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 1-16]
Robust optimization Determining the efficiency and optimal use of production resources in line with sustainable development: a case study of rice farmers in rural areas of Gotvand [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 209-226]
Roobat Karim Changes of agricultural economy and formation of urban ruralization Case: villages of Roobat Karim County [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 63-81]
Rudbar Qasran The Role of Second House Tourism in the Spatial and Economic Developments of Mountain Villages (Case Study: Villages of Rudbar and Qasran Districts in Shemiranat County) [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 151-172]
Rudsar County Determinants of Livelihood Asset Transformations in Tourism-Oriented Villages (Case Study: Rudsar County) [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 1-20]
Rural Activities The Analysis of Spatial Discrepancies of Activities (Employment and Unemployment) in Rural Areas [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 3-24]
Rural and Nomadic Women The Role of Networking of Funds Supporting the Development of Agricultural Activities in Improving the Income Level of Rural and Nomadic Women Entrepreneurs in Urmia County [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 17-38]
Rural Area Employment Strategic Planning in Rural Area of Javanrood [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 109-130]
Rural Assets Determinants of Livelihood Asset Transformations in Tourism-Oriented Villages (Case Study: Rudsar County) [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 1-20]
Rural Bodies The Role of Membership in Rural Bodiesâ upon Social Capital Level and Quality of Life of Rural Women [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 1-14]
Rural Businesses The Role of Tourism in Developing Rural Businesses(case study: Hamedan county) [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 47-66]
Rural Change Determinants of Livelihood Asset Transformations in Tourism-Oriented Villages (Case Study: Rudsar County) [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 1-20]
Rural Community Empowerment The Role of Artificial Intelligence through the Mediation of Management Support for the Empowerment of Rural Communities (Case: Natanz County, Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Rural Conducted Plan The Analysis of Land use Locations Regarding Rural Conducted Plans (Case: villages of GonbadKavuoos) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 118-93]
Rural Cooperative Challenges of Iran's Rural Cooperative Networks [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 173-196]
Rural Credit The Development of Entrepreneurship and its Impact upon Provision of Group and Individual Credit Regarding Agricultural Sector of Zanjan [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 43-57]
Rural deprivation Evaluation of the effective factors on poverty reduction with an emphasis on new indicators of regionalism Case: Kuhdasht city - Lorestan Province [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 1-20]
Rural Development Managerial Support The Role of Artificial Intelligence through the Mediation of Management Support for the Empowerment of Rural Communities (Case: Natanz County, Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Rural Dwellings Endogenous Approach Regarding the Architecture of Iranian Villages [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 129-146]
Rural Economic The Impact of Rural Entrepreneurship on Urban Peripheral Spaces Development of Kermanshah County [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 63-82]
Rural economic development The Factors of effective on growth of entrepreneurship in rural areas Case: Jaber Ansar District Abdanan [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 1-16]
Rural economic development The analysis of barriers regarding variations in economic activities of bordering villages located in Marivan [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 87-111]
Rural economic development An analysis of the effects of religious tourism in rural areas Case: Oji Abad village, Amol County [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 83-102]
Rural Economy The Formation of Fuel Production Unites Based Economy in Rural Areas of Seemacan (Fars province) [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 65-78]
Rural Economy Variation in rural economy as a means of achievement of sustainable development Case: northern Marhamat Abad in Miandoab [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 54-70]
Rural Economy The analysis of influential factors upon strengthening the economic role of councils regarding rural settlements Case: villages of Harsin County [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 71-86]
Rural Economy The Factors of effective on growth of entrepreneurship in rural areas Case: Jaber Ansar District Abdanan [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 1-16]
Rural Economy Changes of agricultural economy and formation of urban ruralization Case: villages of Roobat Karim County [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 63-81]
Rural Economy Variation of Economic Activities and Achievement of rural sustainability Case: Khoramdareh [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 113-128]
Rural Economy Analysis of Limitation in Rural Economy Diversification Case: Upper Ashkevar in Rudsar County [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 19-37]
Rural Economy The effects of economic rural-urban relations on food security of rural households Case study: Zanjan County [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 69-85]
Rural Economy The Impacts of Hosing Improvement on Changes in Economic Performance of Rural Housing Case study: Shamshir Rural District located in Paveh County [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 191-209]
Rural Economy The effectiveness of social entrepreneurship in empowering rural women Case: Suburban area of Chabahar [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 41-62]
Rural Economy Analysis of economic development constraints based on natural indicators Case: Rural areas of Hormozgan province [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 107-132]
Rural Economy Analysis of effective factors on tendency to development of the units of rural dairy in Khorramabad [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 133-156]
Rural Economy Affecting factors in poverty reduction in rural areas in Miandoab County [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 193-216]
Rural Economy The effects of climatic hazards on agricultural activities (bean cultivation) of villagers in Azna County [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 239-257]
Rural Economy Evaluating the effects and consequences of strategic initiatives for rural economic development Case: Khuzestan Province [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 1-22]
Rural Economy Diplomacy and the pattern of spatial distribution of activity and population in border villages Case: Zahak county [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 111-136]
Rural Economy Changes in wheat production technology and the impact on the rural economy in Fars Province [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 155-172]
Rural Economy Explaining the initial level of âone village, one product strategyâ in the development of the local economy Case: Nahrmian Rural District of Shazand County [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 173-194]
Rural Economy Identification of factors affecting entrepreneurship in rural areas of Shiraz County [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 195-212]
Rural Economy Analysis of factors affecting livelihood sustainability in rural areas of Sari County [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 213-236]
Rural Economy Identifying and designing a complementary sustainable livelihood approach in rural areas of Afghanistan Case: Andar district in Ghazni province [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 237-263]
Rural Economy Factors affecting wheat waste from the perspective of villagers in Shush [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 99-118]
Rural Economy Feasibility study of saffron cultivation in rural areas of Kurdistan province [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 163-182]
Rural Economy Identifying and Prioritizing the Drivers for Entrepreneurship Development in Rural Areas of Iran [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 21-40]
Rural Economy Factors Affecting the Development of Date Processing and Complementary Industries in Rural Areas of Kerman Province [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 41-58]
Rural Economy Capabilities of Social Capital for Economic Empowerment of Villagers Case: Border Villages of Marivan County [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 59-76]
Rural Economy Factors Influencing the Sustainable Livestock Industry Development in Northern Rural Areas of Kerman Province [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 97-112]
Rural Economy Factors Affecting the Reduction of Socio-Economic Habitability in Border Villages of Baneh County [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 129-152]
Rural Economy Investigating the Effects of US Economic Sanctions on the Rural Economy in Iran [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 199-214]
Rural Economy The Role of Culinary Tourism on the Economic Sustainability of Rural Areas of Mazandaran Province [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 215-235]
Rural Economy Analysis and ranking of effective indicators on empowerment of villagers Case: Chandar section of Savojbolagh County [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 1-16]
Rural Economy The effectiveness of entrepreneurial organizations and institutions in creating small businesses Case: Villages in the central part of Kalaleh County [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 43-66]
Rural Economy Economic analysis of utilization of production capacities and programs of Tat organization in rural areas [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 91-116]
Rural Economy Diversification of rural economy activities with the economic planning approach of the case: Mirjaveh rural districts [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 209-228]
Rural Economy The role of hydroponics in production prosperity and economic development of rural areas Case: Villages of central district of Gorgan township [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 229-246]
Rural Economy The effect of coronary heart disease on the participation of rural women in agricultural activities Case: Delfan County [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 247-268]
Rural Economy Analysis of knowledge network related to rural economy resilience against environmental hazards [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 1-24]
Rural Economy Modeling the Spatial Distribution of Industrial cattle farming Rural Areas of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 25-44]
Rural Economy Factors affecting the migration motivation of rural youth related to the agriculture industry, Case study: Agricultural students of Zanjan University, Case study: Agricultural students of Zanjan University [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 131-146]
Rural Economy An Investigation into the Effect of Environmental Capability on Economic Development of Rural Areas in Isfahan Province [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 147-162]
Rural Economy Explaining the economic and social factors affecting land use changes in peripheral rural settlements of Rasht [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 163-182]
Rural Economy Climatic feasibility of walnut planting in Rural lands of Ardabil province [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 95-112]
Rural Economy Factors affecting the reorganization of the rural service management model with emphasis on economic components (Case study: Qazvin Province) [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 113-142]
Rural Economy Evaluation of the desirability of urban peripheral spaces for the development of agricultural economic activities(Case: Golestan Province) [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 143-164]
Rural Economy Small rural non-agricultural production activities in the dominance of power relations (Case study of West Azerbaijan Province) [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 165-188]
Rural Economy The role of social capital in the economic performance of rural entrepreneurs in Pakdasht county [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 189-206]
Rural Economy The role of social capital on sustainable economic development in the rural areas of Sirjan [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 207-232]
Rural Economy Prioritize the Key and Effective Drivers of Rural Tourism in Improving the Rural Household's Livelihood Case: Villages Adjacent to Sarein City [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 233-249]
Rural Economy Locating the carpet industrial cluster of Ardabil county with an economic development approach using the analytical network process model [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 165-188]
Rural Economy Investigating the impact of covid-19 on the economy of tourism destination villages(Case Study: Kalat-Naderi County) [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 130-107]
Rural Economy An analysis of the licensing system for heavy livestock as a pillar of rural economy, current and optimal states [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 168-151]
Rural Economy Explanation of the economic and infrastructure factors affecting the development of rural tourism with the wizard scenario method(Study case: Urmia County) [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 77-94]
Rural Economy Evaluating the effects of creative tourism components on economic development and attracting tourists in rural areas (case study: Pivehjan village, Ahmedabad district, Mashhad county) [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 95-114]
Rural Economy Analysis of the Economic Situation of Villages in Terms of Resilient Economic Indicators(Case Study: Halil-Rood Geographical-Cultural Area, Jiroft Plain) [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 211-228]
Rural Economy Evaluation of the Effects of Mining Exploitation on Economic Indicators and Sustainability of the Rural Population Case Study: Bhogdakandi Rural District - Zanjan County [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 85-100]
Rural Economy Factors Contributing to the Fragmentation of Agricultural Lands in Rural Areas with Reference to Jurisprudential and Legal Foundations of Inheritance (Case Study: Savojbolagh County) [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 123-144]
Rural Economy Social Entrepreneurship and Its Role in the Economic Empowerment of Rural Women (Case Study: Women Employed in Clothing Production Units in Topqareh Rural District, Khodabandeh County) [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 59-76]
Rural economy development Rural tourism capacity measurement and its role in the spatial and economic development in mountain areas Case study: villages in the central district of Damavand township [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 69-90]
Rural Empowerment Pathology of the Imam Khomeini Relief Committee’s Empowerment Programs for Rural Households: A Case Study of Hamun County, Iran [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Rural entrepreneurial ideas Influential factors related to practicality of entrepreneurial ideas Case: internships practitioners involved in rural education bases in Isfahan Province [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 111-129]
Rural Entrepreneurial Opportunities A Model for the Development of Cooperatives with a Rural Entrepreneurship Approach in Kermanshah Province [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 21-40]
Rural Entrepreneurship The Analysis of Non-Farm Entrepreneurship in Improving the Quality of Life in the Villages Case: Villages Located in Shandiz Area, Binaloud County [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 55-76]
Rural Entrepreneurship The Impact of Rural Entrepreneurship on Urban Peripheral Spaces Development of Kermanshah County [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 63-82]
Rural Entrepreneurship Spatial Analysis of Job Creation and Rural Entrepreneurship Credits in Khorasan Razavi Province [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 43-68]
Rural Entrepreneurship Identification of factors affecting entrepreneurship in rural areas of Shiraz County [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 195-212]
Rural Entrepreneurship Designing a model for sustainable entrepreneurship development for rural businesses Hamedan Province [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 49-78]
Rural Entrepreneurship Identifying and Prioritizing the Drivers for Entrepreneurship Development in Rural Areas of Iran [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 21-40]
Rural Entrepreneurship Good Governance Facilitating Role for Entrepreneurial Opportunities in Rural Areas Case: Gomishan County [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 153-174]
Rural Entrepreneurship The role of social capital in the economic performance of rural entrepreneurs in Pakdasht county [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 189-206]
Rural Entrepreneurship Gender analysis of factors affecting the success of rural entrepreneurship with an emphasis on women's perspective (case study: villages of Amirabad districts of Damghan county) [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 77-106]
Rural Entrepreneurship A Sociological Study of Entrepreneurship and its influential Factors, Case Study: Bahar District of Hamedan, Iran [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 131-150]
Rural Entrepreneurship Analysis of the rural entrepreneurship ecosystem of Alborz province [Volume 13, Issue 48, 2024, Pages 65-84]
Rural Entrepreneurship Designing a model of influencing factors on the development of rural entrepreneurship with a meta-analysis approach [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 123-150]
Rural Entrepreneurship Exploring the Effects of Ecotourism on Entrepreneurship Indicators in Rural Settlements (Case Study: Dalkhani District, Ramsar County) [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 83-102]
Rural Entrepreneurship Explaining the Role of the Creative Economy in the Development of Rural Entrepreneurship in Sonqor County (Kordistan, Iran) [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 41-58]
Rural Entrepreneurship An Analysis on the Role of Economic Diversification in Improving Individual and Environmental Entrepreneurship in Rural Area (Case Study: Rural In Marivan County) [Volume 15, Issue 56, 2026]
Rural Finance Recognizing Optimality Criteria in Financing Institutions Forest-Mountain Area of Eastern Bandpey, Babol County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 175-200]
Rural food prices An analysis of the factors influencing the food price index for rural-urban households in the Iranian economy: differentiating between domestic and global indices [Volume 0, Issue 0, 2026]
Rural household income Analysis of factors affecting the increase in income and employment for villagers in the Gilan province [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 19-34]
Rural Households Explaining the economic role of home businesses on the sustainable livelihood of rural households with an emphasis on the role of the government in Ilam province [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 19-40]
Rural Households Investigating the influencing indicators on health care expenses of rural households [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 189-208]
Rural Households The Impact of Adaptation Strategies on the Livability of Rural Households in Coping with Drought (A Case Study of Bavi County, Khuzestan Province) [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 151-168]
Rural Households A Meta-Analysis of the Contribution of Agricultural Production to Food Security Among Rural Households [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 77-92]
Rural Households Effects of Tourism Entrepreneurship on the Viability of Rural Households: A Case Study of North Banajoui Rural District, Bonab County (IRAN) [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 93-110]
Rural Housing The Impacts of Hosing Improvement on Changes in Economic Performance of Rural Housing Case study: Shamshir Rural District located in Paveh County [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 191-209]
Rural Housing Spatial Analysis and Quantitative Assessment of Rural Housing Indicators in Iran [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 21-41]
Rural Industries The assessment and explanation of rural industries function regarding development process Case: Saein Ghaleh district in Abhar County [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 87-105]
Rural Industries The economic impacts of industrial town upon the adjacent rural areas Case: Aghola industrial town [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 129-144]
Rural Industries Investigating impacts of industrial micro plans on rural settlements Case study: Shahnjryn village in Razan County [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 51-67]
Rural Islamic Council The Investigation of Islamic Rural Councilâs and Degree of Community Participation in Rural Development (Case: Hossainabad in Najafabad) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 119-138]
Rural Loans Explaining the Role of Financial Credits for Agricultural Production in Rural Areas of Masal County [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 175-198]
Rural Locating Landfilling The location analysis of rural waste sanitary Case: Vill of Qaleh Dareh-C in Makoo County [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 97-114]
Rural Management The analysis of influential factors upon strengthening the economic role of councils regarding rural settlements Case: villages of Harsin County [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 71-86]
Rural Management The role of rural management in socio-economic development of villages in the central region of Guilan Province [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 91-110]
Rural Management Factors affecting the reorganization of the rural service management model with emphasis on economic components (Case study: Qazvin Province) [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 113-142]
Rural Microbusinesses Factors Promoting and Inhibiting the Development of Rural Small-Scale Home Businesses (Case study: Silkworm rearing in Bojnourd County) [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 25-48]
Rural Micro Credit Funds Analysis of social capital of rural micro-credit fund Case: Bstaq village in Sarayan County [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 125-146]
Rural Micro Credit Funds Identifying the factors affecting the development of rural women entrepreneurship in Abadan County [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 217-238]
Rural migration Emigration Consequences of rural employment in the Arabic countries: the central County ofLarestan [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 93-105]
Rural needs Factors influencing the location of landuses in the Rural Projects [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 35-54]
Rural Poverty Recognizing Optimality Criteria in Financing Institutions Forest-Mountain Area of Eastern Bandpey, Babol County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 175-200]
Rural Poverty Affecting factors in poverty reduction in rural areas in Miandoab County [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 193-216]
Rural Poverty Analysis of factors affecting rural poverty during the outbreak of coronavirus Case: East Azerbaijan province [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 161-184]
Rural Poverty Designing a sustainable rural livelihood model based on the rural ecosystem [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 139-163]
Rural Poverty Alleviation Capabilities and effective capital in rural entrepreneurship development and poverty alleviation Case: Golpayegan County [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 67-90]
Rural Production Corporations Study and evaluation of effective factors on improvement of performance of rural production corporations Case: Khorasan Razavi Province [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 115-131]
Rural project Barriers to the Participation of Villagers in Qaleh Shahrokh Chadegan Basin in Watershed Management Plans [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 111-130]
Rural Regeneration Rural development depends on analyzing the impact of economic survival and social entrepreneurship on rural regeneration (a case study on the villages of Urmia) [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 91-106]
Rural regions The explanation of spatial pattern of social capital with respect to sustainable rural development - case: villages of Razavi Khorasan [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 87-107]
Rural regions Role of agriculture water resource management in development of rural regions; a case study Ghani Beiglou County (Zanjan township) [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 137-154]
Rural selfemployed Influential factors related to practicality of entrepreneurial ideas Case: internships practitioners involved in rural education bases in Isfahan Province [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 111-129]
Rural sellers education Influential factors related to practicality of entrepreneurial ideas Case: internships practitioners involved in rural education bases in Isfahan Province [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 111-129]
Rural Services Factors affecting the reorganization of the rural service management model with emphasis on economic components (Case study: Qazvin Province) [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 113-142]
Rural Settlement Optimum Locational Analysis Regarding Border Markets Located in Villages of Gonbad Kuvoos [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 57-73]
Rural Settlement The Impact of Financial Suppression upon Iranian Rural Poverty [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 75-86]
Rural Settlement Spatial Analysis of Factors Affecting the Promotion of Water Productivity in Rural in Watersheds, Case Study: Qaleh Chai Watershed [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 1-22]
Rural Settlements Earthquake Disaster Management in Rural Settlements of Sarvabad County [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 151-169]
Rural Settlements The Pathology of Tourism Development in Guilanâs Rural Settlements Using Locational-Spatial Justice Approach, Case: Daylaman (Siahcal County) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 171-192]
Rural Settlements Factors influencing the location of landuses in the Rural Projects [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 35-54]
Rural Settlements Assess the compatibility of family farmers in times of drought: Drudframan district in the County of Kermanshah [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 123-138]
Rural Settlements Factors affecting the supply chain network (market) of banana and mango in rural areas (Sistan & Baluchestan Province) [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 23-48]
Rural Settlements Evaluation of effective economic indicators on livability in rural settlements around Rasht metropolis [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 67-86]
Rural Settlements Spatial Analysis of Factors Affecting the Formation of Smart Growth in Rural Settlements(Case: Jiroft County) [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 87-110]
Rural Settlements Empowerment of local stakeholders to form non-governmental organizations for the spatial transformation of rural settlements (Case study: Javanrood County) [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 251-272]
Rural Settlements Explaining the economic resilience of rural settlements in Avaj city against environmental hazards emphasizingemphasizing earthquakes [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 57-76]
Rural Settlements Analyzing the role of unfavorable and irregular structural-functional developments in the lack of development of rural settlements in the central district of Manojan Township [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 125-140]
Rural Settlements Identification and leveling of rural self-employment components with the ISM approach study case: East Azarbaijan province [Volume 13, Issue 48, 2024, Pages 85-100]
Rural Settlements Paradigmatic analysis of the development structures of small tourism businesses in the rural areas of Gilan [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 67-84]
Rural Settlements of Langrud County Spatial analysis of economic sustainability in rural settlements of Langroud County [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 169-194]
Rural Settlers The Prioritization of Rural Development Problems with Emphasis on Peasants Viewpoint [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 113-128]
Rural sustainable development Effects evaluation of social capital on rural poverty reduction Case: Ghobchagh village in Miyandoab County [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 133-152]
Rural sustainable development Variation in rural economy as a means of achievement of sustainable development Case: northern Marhamat Abad in Miandoab [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 54-70]
Rural sustainable development Analysis of Limitation in Rural Economy Diversification Case: Upper Ashkevar in Rudsar County [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 19-37]
Rural-to-Urban Migration Analysis of Factors Influencing Migration to the City of Abhar with Emphasis on Economic Components and Rural Origins [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 125-140]
Rural Tourism Feasibility Studies Regarding Tourism Development Using Systematic Approach in Margin of Rural Areas of Mighan Desert of Arak [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 15-40]
Rural Tourism The Pathology of Tourism Development in Guilanâs Rural Settlements Using Locational-Spatial Justice Approach, Case: Daylaman (Siahcal County) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 171-192]
Rural Tourism The Investigation of Tourism Development Impact upon Promotion of Social â Economic Indices in Rural Areas, Case: Rijab Resort in Kermanshah Province [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 119-134]
Rural Tourism The analysis of tourism development in rural settlements of Sari [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 39-53]
Rural Tourism The role of tourism in economic rural development in Behshar County [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 106-125]
Rural Tourism Ranking of livelihood Capitals in Mountain Tourism Villages Case: Bala- Taloqan Rural District in Taloqan County [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 1-18]
Rural Tourism Study of the Impacts of Tourism on Rural Development Case Study: Ghoori-Ghale Village [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 111-127]
Rural Tourism The Role of Handicrafts in Rural Tourism Economy Case: Foothill Villages of Behshahr County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 161-174]
Rural Tourism Rural tourism capacity measurement and its role in the spatial and economic development in mountain areas Case study: villages in the central district of Damavand township [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 69-90]
Rural Tourism An Analysis of Entrepreneurship Impacts in Rural Tourism Destinations Case Study of Tourist Villages in Alamout district, Qazvin province [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 137-162]
Rural Tourism The Role of Culinary Tourism on the Economic Sustainability of Rural Areas of Mazandaran Province [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 215-235]
Rural Tourism Prioritize the Key and Effective Drivers of Rural Tourism in Improving the Rural Household's Livelihood Case: Villages Adjacent to Sarein City [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 233-249]
Rural Tourism Explanation of the economic and infrastructure factors affecting the development of rural tourism with the wizard scenario method(Study case: Urmia County) [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 77-94]
Rural Tourism Evaluating the effects of creative tourism components on economic development and attracting tourists in rural areas (case study: Pivehjan village, Ahmedabad district, Mashhad county) [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 95-114]
Rural Tourism The Role of Second House Tourism in the Spatial and Economic Developments of Mountain Villages (Case Study: Villages of Rudbar and Qasran Districts in Shemiranat County) [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 151-172]
Rural Tourism Explaining the Role of the Capacity of Modern Information Technologies in the Development of Smart Tourism (Case Study of Tourism Target Villages in Khorasan Razavi Province) [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 45-62]
Rural Tourism Tourism Development and Sustainable Rural Livelihoods A Case Study of Kurdistan Province [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 101-118]
Rural Tourism The Role of Tourism in Developing Rural Businesses(case study: Hamedan county) [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 47-66]
Rural Tourism Investigating the Impact of Spatial Cohesion on Rural Tourism Development in Different Regions of Iran: A Case Study of 27 Selected Villages [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 125-140]
Rural Underdevelopment Analysis of the Causes of Rural Underdevelopment from the Perspective of Local Managers in Khorramabad County [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 59-74]
Rural-urban linkage The role of financial investment in rural development, with an emphasis on tourism and second homes: County BuinZahra [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 75-91]
Rural Waste The location analysis of rural waste sanitary Case: Vill of Qaleh Dareh-C in Makoo County [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 97-114]
Rural women Role of small size -Credits Regarding Empowerment of Rural Women Case Study: Lakestan Sub- District Salmas of County [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 69-82]
Rural women The Role of Membership in Rural Bodiesâ upon Social Capital Level and Quality of Life of Rural Women [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 1-14]
Rural women Social and Economic Consequences of Domestic Occupations of Rural Women in the County of West Islam-Abad [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 93-113]
Rural women Analyzing the causes of low participation of rural women by using mixed method Case: rural district of Sina in Varzeghan County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 1-20]
Rural women Adaptation to climate change among rural farmers in Baghmalek County [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 183-212]
Rural women Analyzing the role of local markets in empowering rural women Case: Ghaen County [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 185-208]
Rural women The effect of coronary heart disease on the participation of rural women in agricultural activities Case: Delfan County [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 247-268]
Rural women A Comparison of female entrepreneurship development in rural and urban areas(Case: Marivan County) [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 45-66]
Rural women Analyzing the factors affecting the entrepreneurship of rural women in Nahavand County [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 195-212]
Rural women Analysis of the Effect of Technical and Vocational Training on the Economic Empowerment of Rural Women (Case Study: Bahmai County, Iran) [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 39-58]
Rural women entrepreneurship Identifying the factors affecting the development of rural women entrepreneurship in Abadan County [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 217-238]
Rural Women’s Empowerment Meta-Analysis of the Role of Microenterprises in Empowering Rural Women [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 63-82]
Rural Youth Factors affecting the migration motivation of rural youth related to the agriculture industry, Case study: Agricultural students of Zanjan University, Case study: Agricultural students of Zanjan University [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 131-146]

S

Saffron Effects of saffron cultivation on physical-spatial changes in the village of Fath Abad (Rashtkhwar Rural District in Khorasan Razavi province) [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 69-90]
Saffron Cultivation Feasibility study of saffron cultivation in rural areas of Kurdistan province [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 163-182]
Saffron Cultivation Development Strategic Analysis of Saffron Cultivation Development in Javanrud County [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Safran The Analysis of Social â Economic Sustainablity of Safrans Production and Its Impact on Rural Development, Case: Bala Velayat, Torbat Heydareeyeh [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 95-112]
Sarein Prioritize the Key and Effective Drivers of Rural Tourism in Improving the Rural Household's Livelihood Case: Villages Adjacent to Sarein City [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 233-249]
Sari County The analysis of tourism development in rural settlements of Sari [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 39-53]
Sari County Analysis of factors affecting livelihood sustainability in rural areas of Sari County [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 213-236]
Sarvabad County Earthquake Disaster Management in Rural Settlements of Sarvabad County [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 151-169]
Savojbolagh County Analysis and ranking of effective indicators on empowerment of villagers Case: Chandar section of Savojbolagh County [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 1-16]
Scenario The identification of sustainable rural development scenarios in Hamadan Province emphasizing entrepreneurship and home businesses [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 1-18]
Scenario Planning Identifying Challenges Affecting the Formation of Knowledge-Based Businesses (With Emphasis on Development and Commercialization Scenarios in Rural Areas) [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 1-28]
Scientometrics Systematic Analysis of the Knowledge Network for Integrated Development Planning in Rural Areas [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 91-108]
Second Houses The Role of Second House Tourism in the Spatial and Economic Developments of Mountain Villages (Case Study: Villages of Rudbar and Qasran Districts in Shemiranat County) [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 151-172]
Self- Confidence Role of small size -Credits Regarding Empowerment of Rural Women Case Study: Lakestan Sub- District Salmas of County [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 69-82]
Self-help Groups Social Entrepreneurship and Its Role in the Economic Empowerment of Rural Women (Case Study: Women Employed in Clothing Production Units in Topqareh Rural District, Khodabandeh County) [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 59-76]
Serein Analysis of Effects of Tourism on Development Process of the Urban Villages Case: Serein County [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 137-152]
Sericulture Factors Promoting and Inhibiting the Development of Rural Small-Scale Home Businesses (Case study: Silkworm rearing in Bojnourd County) [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 25-48]
Service Rendered The Assessment of Degree of Rural Settlersâ Satisfaction with Respect to Provision of Cooperative Village Councilsâ Services â Case: Cooperative Council of Dashtesar [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 15-35]
Shahanjari Village Socio-economic and Environmental Impacts of Hegmatan Cement Company in Shahanjari Village [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 133-144]
Shah Kuh Sofla Analysis of Indigenous Knowledge Transfer Networks of Medicinal Plants in Shah Kuh Sofla Village, Golestan Province [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 21-40]
Shandiz Area The Analysis of Non-Farm Entrepreneurship in Improving the Quality of Life in the Villages Case: Villages Located in Shandiz Area, Binaloud County [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 55-76]
Shazand County Explaining the initial level of âone village, one product strategyâ in the development of the local economy Case: Nahrmian Rural District of Shazand County [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 173-194]
Shift share Analysis of changes in the employment structure in the major economic sectors in the rural areas of Iran - Shift share & LQ approach [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 77-96]
Shiraz Shiraz Urban Sprawl and Its Structural-Functional Changes of Rural Neighborhood Case: Goyom village [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 41-62]
Shiraz County Identification of factors affecting entrepreneurship in rural areas of Shiraz County [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 195-212]
Shush County Factors affecting wheat waste from the perspective of villagers in Shush [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 99-118]
Siahcal (Daylaman) The Pathology of Tourism Development in Guilanâs Rural Settlements Using Locational-Spatial Justice Approach, Case: Daylaman (Siahcal County) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 171-192]
Sirjan The role of social capital on sustainable economic development in the rural areas of Sirjan [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 207-232]
Sirvan and Chardavol Counties Impacts of Drought on Rural District's Economy in Sirvan and Chardavol Counties [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 1-17]
Sistan Barriers to social and economic empowerment of rural households Case: patients protected by the Imam Khomeini Relief Committee in Sistan Region [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 103-124]
Sistan and Baluchestan Factors affecting the supply chain network (market) of banana and mango in rural areas (Sistan & Baluchestan Province) [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 23-48]
Siyahkalrud Rural District Examining the Attitudes of the Local Community to Participate in the Development of Agricultural Tourism (Case Study: Siyahkalrud Rural District) [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 85-104]
Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) The Impact of Rural Entrepreneurship on Urban Peripheral Spaces Development of Kermanshah County [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 63-82]
Small Business The effectiveness of entrepreneurial organizations and institutions in creating small businesses Case: Villages in the central part of Kalaleh County [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 43-66]
Small-credit Role of small size -Credits Regarding Empowerment of Rural Women Case Study: Lakestan Sub- District Salmas of County [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 69-82]
Smart Growth Spatial Analysis of Factors Affecting the Formation of Smart Growth in Rural Settlements(Case: Jiroft County) [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 87-110]
SMEs businesses Analysis of the development of SMEs in the transformation process of rural innovation: an approach to the transition from the economic crisis (Case of study: Kermanshah County) [Volume 13, Issue 48, 2024, Pages 15-38]
Social and cultural impacts The evaluation of social impacts of industrial towns over rural areas Case: Khayam industrial town [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 149-163]
Social and Economic Impacts The Analysis of Social âEconomic Impacts of Pistachio Cultivation upon Development of Damghan [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 69-86]
Social Benefit Evaluation of Socio-Economicsâ Impact of Azad Dam Constructions in on Marginâs Townships in view of Operations Using Benefit-Cost Method (A Case of Kalatarzan District) [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 235-252]
Social capital The Role of Membership in Rural Bodiesâ upon Social Capital Level and Quality of Life of Rural Women [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 1-14]
Social capital Effects evaluation of social capital on rural poverty reduction Case: Ghobchagh village in Miyandoab County [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 133-152]
Social capital The explanation of spatial pattern of social capital with respect to sustainable rural development - case: villages of Razavi Khorasan [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 87-107]
Social capital Qualitative model pertaining to interaction between social capital and rural development process - Case Farsinj village in Kermanshah [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 131-146]
Social capital Study of Impacts of Various Development Capitals on Social Capital Case Study: Villages Located in Razavi Khorasan Province [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 169-190]
Social capital Analysis of social capital of rural micro-credit fund Case: Bstaq village in Sarayan County [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 125-146]
Social capital Capabilities of Social Capital for Economic Empowerment of Villagers Case: Border Villages of Marivan County [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021, Pages 59-76]
Social capital The role of social capital in the economic performance of rural entrepreneurs in Pakdasht county [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 189-206]
Social capital The role of social capital on sustainable economic development in the rural areas of Sirjan [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 207-232]
Social capital Developing an Appropriate Model for the Formation of Creative Settlements in Rural Areas with Emphasis on Rural Development (A Case Study of Rural Settlements in Rashtkhwar County, Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Social Cost Evaluation of Socio-Economicsâ Impact of Azad Dam Constructions in on Marginâs Townships in view of Operations Using Benefit-Cost Method (A Case of Kalatarzan District) [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 235-252]
Social Entrepreneurship The effectiveness of social entrepreneurship in empowering rural women Case: Suburban area of Chabahar [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 41-62]
Social Entrepreneurship Rural development depends on analyzing the impact of economic survival and social entrepreneurship on rural regeneration (a case study on the villages of Urmia) [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 91-106]
Social Entrepreneurship Social Entrepreneurship and Its Role in the Economic Empowerment of Rural Women (Case Study: Women Employed in Clothing Production Units in Topqareh Rural District, Khodabandeh County) [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 59-76]
Social Geography Structural-Functional Dynamism: An Alternative Approach to Spatial [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-18]
Social Impact Investigating the Impact of Spatial Cohesion on Rural Tourism Development in Different Regions of Iran: A Case Study of 27 Selected Villages [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 125-140]
Social impacts Social and Economic Consequences of Domestic Occupations of Rural Women in the County of West Islam-Abad [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 93-113]
Social justice An analysis of the effects of the subsidies targeting on rural households; applying the approach of sustainable livelihoods in Kalat and Binalud County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 97-118]
Social Network Analysis Analysis of social capital of rural micro-credit fund Case: Bstaq village in Sarayan County [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 125-146]
Social Network Analysis Systematic Analysis of the Knowledge Network for Integrated Development Planning in Rural Areas [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 91-108]
Social Network Analysis Analysis of Indigenous Knowledge Transfer Networks of Medicinal Plants in Shah Kuh Sofla Village, Golestan Province [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 21-40]
Socio-economic Development The role of rural management in socio-economic development of villages in the central region of Guilan Province [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 91-110]
Sonqor County Explaining the Role of the Creative Economy in the Development of Rural Entrepreneurship in Sonqor County (Kordistan, Iran) [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 41-58]
Soolghan Gender-related analysis in the process of diffusion of entrepreneurship in rural areas Case study: Soolaghan Dehestan [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 1-22]
Soome-e Sara The Evaluation of Economic Impact of Equipped â Renovated Rice Paddies in Villages of Central District of Soome-e Sara [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 139-160]
South Astarābād Economic and social consequences of agricultural mechanization in rural settlements Case: rural district of South AstarÄbÄd in Gorgan County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 73-96]
Southern Mian Ab Village Investigating and Analyzing the Factors Affecting The Development of Creative Tourism in Rural Areas (Case Study: Southern Mian Ab Village in Shushtar Township) [Volume 13, Issue 48, 2024, Pages 39-64]
South Khorasan Province Key obstacles to the growth and development of the space economics(Emphasis on the villages of South Khorasan) [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 73-94]
Space Structural-Functional Dynamism: An Alternative Approach to Spatial [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-18]
Space Economy Space Economy and Rural Development [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 39-54]
Space Economy The impact of urban-rural economic relation upon social economic status of rural settlements Case: Chehelcha district, Minoodasht [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 19-42]
Space Economy Capital Accumulation and space economy in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 43-63]
Space Economy Key obstacles to the growth and development of the space economics(Emphasis on the villages of South Khorasan) [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 73-94]
Space Organization Spatial Analysis of Development of Boarder Regions in East Iran Case Study: Border villages in South Khorasan Province [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 147-167]
Spatial analysis The Analysis and Explanation of the Influential Factors Regarding Milk Marketing Network in Rural Areas Case Study: Khodabandeh Villages, Zanjan Province [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-28]
Spatial analysis The Analysis of Rural Spatial Imbalances the Rural Areas of in Kermansh Province [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 93-113]
Spatial analysis Spatial analysis of quality of life in rural settlements: Ghorogh district of Gorgan County [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 107-122]
Spatial analysis Spatial Analysis of Employment Model in Major Sectors of Activities of Iran Rural Areas [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 1-14]
Spatial analysis Spatial Analysis and Quantitative Assessment of Rural Housing Indicators in Iran [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 21-41]
Spatial analysis Spatial analysis of rural groundwater resources in order to identify critical zones (Case study: Mahidasht watershed in Kermanshah province, Iran) [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 21-40]
Spatial analysis Spatial analysis of economic sustainability in rural settlements of Langroud County [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 169-194]
Spatial analysis A Spatial Analysis of the Economic Consequences of Reverse Migration in Rural Areas (Case Study: Natanz County) [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 107-122]
Spatial Cohesion Investigating the Impact of Spatial Cohesion on Rural Tourism Development in Different Regions of Iran: A Case Study of 27 Selected Villages [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 125-140]
Spatial Developments The Role of Second House Tourism in the Spatial and Economic Developments of Mountain Villages (Case Study: Villages of Rudbar and Qasran Districts in Shemiranat County) [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 151-172]
Spatial Disparity The Analysis of Spatial-Physical Consequences of the Rural Centers Integration in Region One of Tehran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 115-149]
Spatial distribution Analysis of Spatial Imbalance Associated with Rural Settlements in Iran [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 83-100]
Spatial distribution The Role of Physical Factors upon Spatial Distribution of Rural Settlements in Torbat-Jam [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 33-54]
Spatial distribution Spatial analysis regarding agricultural development in Khuzestanâs counties [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 19-38]
Spatial distribution Spatial distribution pattern of the essential goods consumption in rural consumption basket in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 65-85]
Spatial distribution Diplomacy and the pattern of spatial distribution of activity and population in border villages Case: Zahak county [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 111-136]
Spatial distribution Analysis of the rural entrepreneurship ecosystem of Alborz province [Volume 13, Issue 48, 2024, Pages 65-84]
Spatial-Economic Development Common Agricultural Policy of the European Union and Its Consequences on the Spatial-economic Development of Rural Areas [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 141-158]
Spatial Inequalities The Analysis of Spatial Discrepancies of Activities (Employment and Unemployment) in Rural Areas [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 3-24]
Spatial Network The Analysis and Explanation of the Influential Factors Regarding Milk Marketing Network in Rural Areas Case Study: Khodabandeh Villages, Zanjan Province [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-28]
Spatial organization of tourism destinations Spatial organizational arrangement of tourism destinations (rural-urban) at regional level Case: Torgabeh shandiz [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 83-110]
Spatial Pattern The explanation of spatial pattern of social capital with respect to sustainable rural development - case: villages of Razavi Khorasan [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 87-107]
Spatial Planning Structural-Functional Dynamism: An Alternative Approach to Spatial [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-18]
Spatial Planning Analysis of Land-use suitability in the metropolitan County of Orumiyeh in line with spatial planning [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 55-72]
Spatial processes Spatial Development Framework Based on Rural Entrepreneurship: Content Analysis of International Scientific Articles [Volume 15, Issue 56, 2026]
Spatial Rearrangement Common Agricultural Policy of the European Union and Its Consequences on the Spatial-economic Development of Rural Areas [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 141-158]
Spatial system Analyzing the role of unfavorable and irregular structural-functional developments in the lack of development of rural settlements in the central district of Manojan Township [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 125-140]
Spatial & Temporal Analysis The Analysis of Spatial Discrepancies of Activities (Employment and Unemployment) in Rural Areas [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 3-24]
SPI Index Impacts of Drought on Rural District's Economy in Sirvan and Chardavol Counties [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 1-17]
Squatter Settlement Challenges and Strategies Regarding Spatial Development of the Annexed Villages of Gorgan [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 101-118]
Strategic Analysis Strategic Analysis of Establishing Nomadic Tourism Centers in Hamadan Province [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 75-102]
Strategic planning Strategic Planning Using the SWOT Technique for Integrated Crop Management (ICM) Development in Rice Farms of Mazandaran Province [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 49-68]
Strategic planning Strategic Planning for Capital Attraction and the Development of Micro-Enterprises in Rural Areas with the Aim of Diversifying the Rural Economy (Case Study: Marivan County) [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 145-172]
Strategy Analysis of Environmental Hazards and Rural Waste Managerial Strategies Case Study: Central Ojarood, Germy County [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 71-91]
Strategy of "One Village Explaining the initial level of âone village, one product strategyâ in the development of the local economy Case: Nahrmian Rural District of Shazand County [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 173-194]
Structural approach Analyzing the role of unfavorable and irregular structural-functional developments in the lack of development of rural settlements in the central district of Manojan Township [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 125-140]
Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Factors Influencing the Development of Agritourism in Rural Areas of the Central District of Ardabil County, Iran [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Structural equations Providing a model for the development of eco-tourism in rural areas Kerman county [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 139-164]
Structural equations Modeling the Factors Affecting the Sustainability of Economic Development in the Villages of Malekan County, Using a Mixed Method [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 1-24]
Structural-Functional Changes Shiraz Urban Sprawl and Its Structural-Functional Changes of Rural Neighborhood Case: Goyom village [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 41-62]
Structural Model (MICMAC) Identifying Key Local Drivers Influencing Tourism Development Using a Futures Studies Approach: A Case Study of Ferdows County (Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Sub-district Lakestan Role of small size -Credits Regarding Empowerment of Rural Women Case Study: Lakestan Sub- District Salmas of County [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 69-82]
Subjective measures The evaluation and assessment of deprivation level in rural areas Case: central part of Javanrood [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 17-40]
Success of cooperatives Identify factors affecting the success of rural production cooperatives in Lorestan Province [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 46-25]
Superior Strategic Matrix Environmental Assessment of Rural Development Programs (RDPs) Held by Basij Sazandegi Organization to develop a superior strategic matrix: Application of Hybrid ANP-TOPSIS Method [Volume 13, Issue 48, 2024, Pages 137-154]
Supply chain Factors affecting the supply chain network (market) of banana and mango in rural areas (Sistan & Baluchestan Province) [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 23-48]
Supply chain Analysis of the Grape Supply Chain and Development Challenges in Rural Areas of Kouhmareh, Kouhchenar County [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 41-62]
Supportive Facilities Analyzing the Effects of Supportive Facilities and Marketing Strategies on the Economic Performance of Rural Livestock Farms (Case Study: Khorasan Razavi Province, Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Sustainability Variation of Economic Activities and Achievement of rural sustainability Case: Khoramdareh [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 113-128]
Sustainability Assessment Pattern of Rural Environmental Sustainability Case: Shervineh Village in Javanrud County [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 115-132]
Sustainability A Comprehensive Framework in Sustainability Assessment of Agricultural Exploitation Systems [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 1-19]
Sustainability Evaluating the performance of institutions and organizations related to rural sustainability Case: Dehdez district in Izeh County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 119-140]
Sustainability Investigating the Sustainability of Fish Propagation and Breeding Cooperatives Case of Ahvaz County [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 63-84]
Sustainability Modeling the Factors Affecting the Sustainability of Economic Development in the Villages of Malekan County, Using a Mixed Method [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 1-24]
Sustainability Assessment Evaluation and Comparison of Sustainability levels of Rice Production in Sari County [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 111-135]
Sustainability of the local economy Spatial Analysis of Factors Affecting the Formation of Smart Growth in Rural Settlements(Case: Jiroft County) [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 87-110]
Sustainable Agricultural Development Strategic Planning Using the SWOT Technique for Integrated Crop Management (ICM) Development in Rice Farms of Mazandaran Province [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 49-68]
Sustainable Entrepreneurship Designing a model for sustainable entrepreneurship development for rural businesses Hamedan Province [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 49-78]
Sustainable Entrepreneurship Requirements for achieving sustainable entrepreneurship in the coastal villages located in south of Qeshm Island [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 257-272]
Sustainable Entrepreneurship Analysis of the Key Driving Forces of Creative Tourism Impact on the Development of Sustainable Rural Entrepreneurship (Case Study: Damghan County) [Volume 15, Issue 56, 2026]
Sustainable livelihood Ranking of livelihood Capitals in Mountain Tourism Villages Case: Bala- Taloqan Rural District in Taloqan County [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 1-18]
Sustainable livelihood An analysis of the effects of the subsidies targeting on rural households; applying the approach of sustainable livelihoods in Kalat and Binalud County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 97-118]
Sustainable livelihood Explaining the economic role of home businesses on the sustainable livelihood of rural households with an emphasis on the role of the government in Ilam province [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 19-40]
Sustainable livelihood The role of self-sufficiency and job creation loans of the Imam Khomeini Relief Foundation on the sustainable livelihood of rural women heads of households in Kermanshah Province [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 123-138]
Sustainable livelihood Tourism Development and Sustainable Rural Livelihoods A Case Study of Kurdistan Province [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 101-118]
Sustainable Livelihood Strategies Identifying and designing a complementary sustainable livelihood approach in rural areas of Afghanistan Case: Andar district in Ghazni province [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 237-263]
Sustainable rural The explanation of spatial pattern of social capital with respect to sustainable rural development - case: villages of Razavi Khorasan [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 87-107]
Sustainable Rural Development The limitations and potentials of sustainable development regarding village of Eastern borders of Iran Case: Bandan district in Nehbandan County [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 126-144]
Sustainable Rural Development Study of Impacts of Various Development Capitals on Social Capital Case Study: Villages Located in Razavi Khorasan Province [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 169-190]
Sustainable Rural Development Analysis of the effectiveness of rural brand components In the economic empowerment of the villagers, Case study: Central part of Ardabil city [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 141-160]
Sustainable Rural Development The role of social capital on sustainable economic development in the rural areas of Sirjan [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 207-232]
Sustainable Rural Development Spatial analysis of economic sustainability in rural settlements of Langroud County [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 169-194]
Sustainable Rural Development Developing an Appropriate Model for the Formation of Creative Settlements in Rural Areas with Emphasis on Rural Development (A Case Study of Rural Settlements in Rashtkhwar County, Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Sustainable Rural Economy The role of tourism in economic rural development in Behshar County [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 106-125]
Sustainable Security Spatial Analysis of Development of Boarder Regions in East Iran Case Study: Border villages in South Khorasan Province [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 147-167]
Sustainable Security A qualitative analysis of the fields of creation, connection and effects of the lack of livelihood capital in creating security instability in rural border areas of Marivan County [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 1-24]
Sustainable tourism The analysis of tourism development in rural settlements of Sari [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 39-53]
Sustainable Water Resources Management Determinants of the Behavioral Intention of Irrigated Wheat Farmers Toward Cultivating Low-Water-Demand Crops [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 103-124]
Sustainably The Analysis of Social â Economic Sustainablity of Safrans Production and Its Impact on Rural Development, Case: Bala Velayat, Torbat Heydareeyeh [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 95-112]
SWOT Strategic Planning Using the SWOT Technique for Integrated Crop Management (ICM) Development in Rice Farms of Mazandaran Province [Volume 14, Issue 51, 2025, Pages 49-68]
SWOT analysis Strategic Analysis of Saffron Cultivation Development in Javanrud County [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Swot Model Feasibility of Ecotourism Development of Rural Communities of Darrehshahr [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 74-96]
Systems Rural Systematic Analysis of the Knowledge Network for Integrated Development Planning in Rural Areas [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 91-108]

T

Tabriz County Analysis of the Effect of Economic Factors on the Acceptance of Organic Agriculture among Producers and Consumers in Tabriz County0 [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 1-22]
Tabriz Villages in Plain The analysis of effective indicators regarding agricultural development and water management of rural settlements Case: Tabriz plain [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 1-18]
Talogan Ranking of livelihood Capitals in Mountain Tourism Villages Case: Bala- Taloqan Rural District in Taloqan County [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 1-18]
Targeted The Analysis of the Impact of the Targeted Subsidy in Economic Empowerment of Rural Households, Case: Jaider District in Poldokhtar [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 23-38]
Targeted subsidies An analysis of the effects of the subsidies targeting on rural households; applying the approach of sustainable livelihoods in Kalat and Binalud County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 97-118]
Targeted Subsidy The Investigation of the Consequences of Implementation of Targeted Subsidy upon Increase in Production costs of Agricultural Co-operative members of Lenjan [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 59-73]
Tat organization Economic analysis of utilization of production capacities and programs of Tat organization in rural areas [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021, Pages 91-116]
Tavalesh Villages Analysis of obstacles to the rural environment sustainability with an emphasis on economic and management contexts: A Grounded Theory (Case study: Tavalesh villages) [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 76-47]
Team Resilience Resilience Model A Framework for the Team Resilience Model of Startup Founders in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 50, 2024, Pages 29-46]
Technical and vocational training Influential factors related to practicality of entrepreneurial ideas Case: internships practitioners involved in rural education bases in Isfahan Province [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 111-129]
Technical and vocational training Analysis of the Effect of Technical and Vocational Training on the Economic Empowerment of Rural Women (Case Study: Bahmai County, Iran) [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 39-58]
Technical Efficiency Determining the efficiency and optimal use of production resources in line with sustainable development: a case study of rice farmers in rural areas of Gotvand [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 209-226]
Technological Entrepreneurship Identifying the Prerequisites and Components of Technological Entrepreneurship in Rural Areas (Case Study: Khaf) [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 1-16]
Technology changes Changes in wheat production technology and the impact on the rural economy in Fars Province [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 155-172]
Tehran Migration on economic developments in the rural areas of Tehran Peripheral [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 51-72]
Tonkabon Diversification of Coastal Rural Economy with Particular Emphasis on Fishing Tourism Study Area: Tonkabon [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 19-38]
TOPSIS Approach Classification of Development Level in Villages of Marhamatabad Rural District, Miandoab County [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 129-146]
TOPSIS Model The Analysis of Rural Spatial Imbalances the Rural Areas of in Kermansh Province [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 93-113]
Torbat-Jam The Role of Physical Factors upon Spatial Distribution of Rural Settlements in Torbat-Jam [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 33-54]
Torbet-jam Analysis of the social and economic effects of land integration in the formation of Nil-Abad Torbat-Jam Agricultural Joint Stock Company [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 1-20]
Tourism Destination Investigating the impact of covid-19 on the economy of tourism destination villages(Case Study: Kalat-Naderi County) [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 130-107]
Tourism Development The analysis of tourism development in rural settlements of Sari [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 39-53]
Tourism Development The Role of Handicrafts in Rural Tourism Economy Case: Foothill Villages of Behshahr County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 161-174]
Tourism Development Analysis of the effect of tourism on the target villages of Kurdistan Province [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 37-58]
Tourism Development Tourism Development and Sustainable Rural Livelihoods A Case Study of Kurdistan Province [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 101-118]
Tourism Development Factors Influencing the Development of Agritourism and Prioritization of Counties in Mazandaran Province Based on Agritourism Potential [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 103-124]
Tourism Development Identifying Key Local Drivers Influencing Tourism Development Using a Futures Studies Approach: A Case Study of Ferdows County (Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 55, 2026]
Tourism Economy The Evaluation of Tourism Economy from Host Communityâs View Point in Oromee-e Band Resort [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 75-91]
Tourism Economy Explanation of the economic and infrastructure factors affecting the development of rural tourism with the wizard scenario method(Study case: Urmia County) [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 77-94]
Tourism Effects Analysis of Effects of Tourism on Development Process of the Urban Villages Case: Serein County [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 137-152]
Tourism-oriented Villages Determinants of Livelihood Asset Transformations in Tourism-Oriented Villages (Case Study: Rudsar County) [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 1-20]
Tourism spatial planning Spatial organizational arrangement of tourism destinations (rural-urban) at regional level Case: Torgabeh shandiz [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 83-110]
Tourism System Feasibility Studies Regarding Tourism Development Using Systematic Approach in Margin of Rural Areas of Mighan Desert of Arak [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 15-40]
Tourist villages targets in Kurdistan province Analysis of the effect of tourism on the target villages of Kurdistan Province [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 37-58]
Towns and industrial areas The evaluation of social impacts of industrial towns over rural areas Case: Khayam industrial town [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 149-163]
Traditional Ecological Knowledge Analysis of Indigenous Knowledge Transfer Networks of Medicinal Plants in Shah Kuh Sofla Village, Golestan Province [Volume 14, Issue 53, 2025, Pages 21-40]
Transformation of Ownership System Transformation of Rural Land Ownership; causes and consequences, Case: Taghab & Masoumabad village in Khusf County [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 1-21]
T test The Analysis of Spatial Discrepancies of Activities (Employment and Unemployment) in Rural Areas [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 3-24]
Two Stages Least Square The Impact of Financial Suppression upon Iranian Rural Poverty [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 75-86]

U

Under-pressure Irrigation The Analysis of the Impacts of New Irrigation Systems on Agriculture Exploitation in Khodabandeh County [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 41-64]
Unemployment Rates The Formation of Fuel Production Unites Based Economy in Rural Areas of Seemacan (Fars province) [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 65-78]
Upper Eshkevar Analysis of Limitation in Rural Economy Diversification Case: Upper Ashkevar in Rudsar County [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 19-37]
Urban Fabric Impermeability The Analysis of Spatial-Physical Consequences of the Rural Centers Integration in Region One of Tehran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 115-149]
Urban food prices An analysis of the factors influencing the food price index for rural-urban households in the Iranian economy: differentiating between domestic and global indices [Volume 0, Issue 0, 2026]
Urban Peripheral Spaces The Impact of Rural Entrepreneurship on Urban Peripheral Spaces Development of Kermanshah County [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 63-82]
Urban Peripheral Spaces Evaluation of the desirability of urban peripheral spaces for the development of agricultural economic activities(Case: Golestan Province) [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 143-164]
Urbanruralization Changes of agricultural economy and formation of urban ruralization Case: villages of Roobat Karim County [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 63-81]
Urban Village Analysis of Effects of Tourism on Development Process of the Urban Villages Case: Serein County [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 137-152]
Urban Villages The Analysis of Spatial-Physical Consequences of the Rural Centers Integration in Region One of Tehran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 115-149]
Urban women A Comparison of female entrepreneurship development in rural and urban areas(Case: Marivan County) [Volume 11, Issue 39, 2022, Pages 45-66]
Urmia County Explanation of the economic and infrastructure factors affecting the development of rural tourism with the wizard scenario method(Study case: Urmia County) [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 77-94]
User Satisfaction A Data-Driven Analysis of User Satisfaction in Rural Ecotourism Lodgings: An Interpretable Machine Learning Approach [Volume 15, Issue 56, 2026]

V

Value Added Capital Accumulation and space economy in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 43-63]
Value Production Chain Challenges of the Dairy Cow Value Production Chain in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 47, 2024, Pages 59-74]
Varamin The Identification and the Analysis of Livability Discrepanciesâ Regarding Adjacent Villages of Varamin [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 55-74]
Varamin County Factors affecting identifying rural entrepreneurship opportunities from Afghan immigrants' perspective (Case study: Varamin County) [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 115-130]
Variation in Rural Economy Variation in rural economy as a means of achievement of sustainable development Case: northern Marhamat Abad in Miandoab [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 54-70]
Variation in Rural Economy The assessment of Entrepreneurship status in rural areas - Case: southern Astarabad in Goragan [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 37-56]
Variations in economic activities The analysis of barriers regarding variations in economic activities of bordering villages located in Marivan [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 87-111]
Varzeghan County Analyzing the causes of low participation of rural women by using mixed method Case: rural district of Sina in Varzeghan County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 1-20]
Viability Effects of Tourism Entrepreneurship on the Viability of Rural Households: A Case Study of North Banajoui Rural District, Bonab County (IRAN) [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 93-110]
Village Endogenous Approach Regarding the Architecture of Iranian Villages [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 129-146]
Village The Analysis of Land use Locations Regarding Rural Conducted Plans (Case: villages of GonbadKavuoos) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 118-93]
Village The Investigation of Tourism Development Impact upon Promotion of Social â Economic Indices in Rural Areas, Case: Rijab Resort in Kermanshah Province [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 119-134]
Village Analysis of factors affecting the increase in income and employment for villagers in the Gilan province [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 19-34]
Village Spatial analysis of quality of life in rural settlements: Ghorogh district of Gorgan County [Volume 3, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 107-122]
Village Gender-related analysis in the process of diffusion of entrepreneurship in rural areas Case study: Soolaghan Dehestan [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 1-22]
Village The Role of Participation in Rural development in Khoshk-e bijar District, Rasht County [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 61-82]
Village Analysis of economic and physical situation of rural areas; In relation to the quality of rural life in Chabahar County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 43-54]
Village Evaluating the performance of institutions and organizations related to rural sustainability Case: Dehdez district in Izeh County [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2016, Pages 119-140]
Village Spatial analysis of rural groundwater resources in order to identify critical zones (Case study: Mahidasht watershed in Kermanshah province, Iran) [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 21-40]
Village Economic ranking and spatial analysis of saffron production limitations in Qain County [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022, Pages 21-50]
Village Analysis of changes in the employment structure in the major economic sectors in the rural areas of Iran - Shift share & LQ approach [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 77-96]
Village Analysis of water resource management on the economic development of floodplain villages in the Central District of Gilan Province [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 191-210]
Village Rural social development focusing on the role of women entrepreneurs (Case of study: villages of Soume-sara county) [Volume 13, Issue 48, 2024, Pages 121-136]
Village The village as the base of the Asian mode of production [Volume 14, Issue 54, 2025, Pages 133-148]
Village Council Cooperative The Assessment of Degree of Rural Settlersâ Satisfaction with Respect to Provision of Cooperative Village Councilsâ Services â Case: Cooperative Council of Dashtesar [Volume 4, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 15-35]
Village deprivation The evaluation and assessment of deprivation level in rural areas Case: central part of Javanrood [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 17-40]
Village Environmental The location analysis of rural waste sanitary Case: Vill of Qaleh Dareh-C in Makoo County [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 97-114]
Villagers' Satisfaction Analyzing socio-economic performance of rural municipality of Fahlian, Mamasani County, from the perspective of villagers [Volume 5, Issue 15, 2016, Pages 201-220]
Vulnerability Draught and its economic consequences in rural area Case: Dodangeh district Behbahan [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 131-148]

W

Waste Management Analysis of Environmental Hazards and Rural Waste Managerial Strategies Case Study: Central Ojarood, Germy County [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 71-91]
Water Resource The Analysis of the Impacts of New Irrigation Systems on Agriculture Exploitation in Khodabandeh County [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 41-64]
Water resource management Role of agriculture water resource management in development of rural regions; a case study Ghani Beiglou County (Zanjan township) [Volume 10, Issue 35, 2021, Pages 137-154]
Water Resource Management Indicators The analysis of effective indicators regarding agricultural development and water management of rural settlements Case: Tabriz plain [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 1-18]
Water Resources Analysis of Agricultural Water Resources' capabilities in Rural Districts of Buin and Miandasht County [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2015, Pages 153-171]
Water Resources Spatial analysis of rural groundwater resources in order to identify critical zones (Case study: Mahidasht watershed in Kermanshah province, Iran) [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 21-40]
Water Resources Spatial Analysis of Factors Affecting the Promotion of Water Productivity in Rural in Watersheds, Case Study: Qaleh Chai Watershed [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 1-22]
Water Scarcity Determinants of the Behavioral Intention of Irrigated Wheat Farmers Toward Cultivating Low-Water-Demand Crops [Volume 14, Issue 52, 2025, Pages 103-124]
Water Security Explaining the Efficiency of the Water, Energy, and Food Nexus in Rice Farms of Sari County [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 1-22]
Watershed Projects Designing and validating the model of entrepreneurship and sustainable rural development with an emphasis on Ardabil province watershed management plans [Volume 12, Issue 43, 2023, Pages 173-190]
Wealth The political economy of space and Iran's regional balance [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2015, Pages 87-110]
WEF Nexus Efficiency Explaining the Efficiency of the Water, Energy, and Food Nexus in Rice Farms of Sari County [Volume 13, Issue 49, 2024, Pages 1-22]
Wheat Waste Factors affecting wheat waste from the perspective of villagers in Shush [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021, Pages 99-118]
Women Analyzing the factors affecting the entrepreneurship of rural women in Nahavand County [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022, Pages 195-212]
Women Entrepreneurship The effectiveness of social entrepreneurship in empowering rural women Case: Suburban area of Chabahar [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2020, Pages 41-62]
Women Heads of Households The role of self-sufficiency and job creation loans of the Imam Khomeini Relief Foundation on the sustainable livelihood of rural women heads of households in Kermanshah Province [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022, Pages 123-138]

Space Economy and Rural Development

Keyword Index

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

Y

Z